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Explain the difference between vertical and horizontal assignment of cases to
prosecutors.
Criminal law affects the courts in many ways, one of which revolves around sentencing
of offenders. Describe the connection between the public, legislature and courts relating
to criminal sentences.
Sometimes, the police exercise considerable influence by pressuring prosecutors to
overcharge defendants or to file charges even though the evidence is weak.
The _____ is the officer who presides in a court of law.
The first step in jury selection is the compilation of the _____ jury list.
There are few appellate court reversals on the grounds of ineffective assistance of
counsel.
Victim advocacy groups have become a powerful _____ voice.
Federal district court judges must be residents of the district in which they preside.
Of all the members of the courtroom work group, through the charging decision, the
_____ controls the doors to the courthouse.
The prosecutor proceeds from a position of strength in plea bargaining.
Explain why intermediate courts of appeals (ICAs) were created? How are ICAs
structured differently? How is the court system different in states with and without
ICA's?
A gag order prohibits anyone involved in a casepolice, prosecutor, defense attorney,
defendantfrom talking to the press.
The basis of law can be summarized in two words: _____ conflict.
Explain the difference between a count bargain, a charge bargain, and a sentence
bargain. Which do you think best benefits a defendant? Why?
Describe the two major factors related to disparity and sentencing. Why are these
factors important?
