COP 59371

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 6
subject Words 537
subject Authors Lawrie Brown, William Stallings

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page-pf1
The advantages of the _________ risk assessment approach are that it provides the most
detailed examination of the security risks of an organization's IT system and produces
strong justification for expenditure on the controls proposed.
A _________ value is named after the miner's bird used to detect poisonous air in a
mine and warn miners in time for them to escape.
There is a problem anticipating and testing for all potential types of non-standard inputs
that might be exploited by an attacker to subvert a program.
An ASCII character can be encoded as a 1 to 4 byte sequence using the UTF-8
encoding.
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A __________ is an object or data structure that authoritatively binds an identity to a
token possessed and controlled by a subscriber.
Guest OSs are managed by a ______, or VMM, that coordinates access between each of
the guests and the actual physical hardware resources.
______ attacks are a variant of reflector attacks and also involve sending a packet with
a spoofed source address for the target system to intermediaries.
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RSA is a block cipher in which the plaintext and ciphertext are integers between 0 and
n " 1 for some n.
Buffer overflows can be found in a wide variety of programs, processing a range of
different input, and with a variety of possible responses.
In the United States, student grade information is an asset whose confidentiality is
regulated by the __________.
Identified as a critical strong point in the network's security, the _________ serves as a
platform for an application-level or circuit-level gateway.
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Copying a database containing credit card numbers, viewing sensitive data without
authorization, and guessing and cracking passwords are examples of _________ .
Windows is equipped with three types of event logs: system event log, security event
log, and ________ event log.
The potential for a buffer overflow exists anywhere that data is copied or merged into a
buffer, where at least some of the data are read from outside the program.
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Injection attacks variants can occur whenever one program invokes the services of
another program, service, or function and passes to it externally sourced, potentially
untrusted information without sufficient inspection and validation of it.
The aim of the specific system installation planning process is to maximize _______
while minimizing costs.
Reliable input is an access control requirement.
The purpose of the __________ algorithm is to enable two users to securely reach
agreement about a shared secret that can be used as a secret key for subsequent
symmetric encryption of messages.

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