9.2 Series and Convergence 521
d.
e. The series diverges for all x.
____ 16. Suppose an electronic games manufacturer producing a new product estimates the
annual sales to be 4,000 units. Each year 20% of the units that have been sold will become
inoperative. So, 4,000 units will be in use after 1 year, units will be in use
after 2 years, and so on. How many units will be in use after n years?
a. units
b. units
c. units
d. units
e. units
____ 17. Suppose the annual spending by tourists in a resort city is $100 million.
Approximately 90% of that revenue is again spent in the resort city, and of that amount approximately
90% is again spent in the same city, and so on. Write the expression that gives the total amount of
spending generated by the $100 million after n years.
a. million dollars
b. million dollars
c. million dollars
d. million dollars
e. million dollars
____ 18. Suppose the annual spending by tourists in a resort city is $100 million.
Approximately 75% of that revenue is again spent in the resort city, and of that amount approximately
75% is again spent in the same city, and so on. Summing all of this spending indefinitely, leads to the
geometric series . Find the sum of this series.
a. $800 million
b. $401 million
c. $200 million
d. $801 million
e. $400 million