Six different candidates are running for president of the board of a nonprofit organization.
By conducting a poll, you estimate the percentage of people who plan to vote for each
candidate. One candidate, Maria Gonzales, has a substantial lead. To win, a candidate
must have a simple majority (more than 50% of the vote). Suppose you wish to display the
data in a graph. From your graph, it should be easy to tell whether Maria Gonzales has
more than 50% of the vote. Which graph would be more useful, a bar graph or a circle
graph? Explain your answer.
The monthly salaries at one company are $1900, $1900, $2050, $2200, $2400, $2400, $2500,
$2550, $2660, $2700, $2900, $3100, $3300, $3300, $3350, $3500, $3900, $4100, $8000.
If you didn’t want to place too much emphasis on the one extremely high salary, should
you use the average or the median to describe the data? Explain your answer.