Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
Chapter 24
Organic Chemistry
1. Alkanes have the general formula
2. Alkenes have the general formula
Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
3. Alkynes have the general formula
4. Cycloalkanes have the general formula
5. Unsaturated hydrocarbons
6. Which of these molecules is unsaturated?
7. Select the one molecule that is a saturated hydrocarbon.
8. The formula CH3CH2CH2CH=CH2 represents
9.
The formula CH3CCCH3 represents
Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
10. Which one of these hydrocarbons does not have isomers?
11. How many structural isomers are there of C4H10?
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12.
A particular structural isomer of C6H14 is shown below.
Which of the following structures represents a different structural isomer of C6H14 than the one shown above?
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13.
Which of these pairs are geometric isomers?
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14.
The two molecules represented below are examples of
15.
The two molecules represented below are examples of
CH3–CH2–O–CH2CH3 CH3CH2CH2CH2–OH
Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
16. Select the one chiral molecule.
17. The molecule CH2ClCHClBr has how many chiral centers?
18. The molecule CHBr2CHCl2 has how many chiral centers?
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19. Which of these species is an aromatic compound?
20. The alkane with six carbon atoms is called
21. What is the name of the molecule CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3?
Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
22. What is the name of the molecule CH3-(CH2)8–CH3?
23.
Which of these is the systematic name for the compound represented below?
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24.
The systematic name for the compound represented below is
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25.
Which of these is the systematic name for the compound represented below?
26. Which option represents 1,6-hexanediamine?
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27. Which option represents 1-butene?
28. Which option represents dimethyl ether?
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29. The correct structure for 2,3,3-trimethylpentane is
Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
30. The group of atoms that is responsible for the characteristic properties of a family of
organic compounds is called a/an
31.
Which one of the following functional groups is found in alcohols.
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32.
Which one of the following functional groups is found in carboxylic acids?
33.
Which one of the following functional groups is found in ketones?
Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
34.
Which one of these structures represents an ester functional group?
35. Which one of these choices is the formula for an aldehyde?
Chapter 24 – Organic Chemistry
36. “Wood alcohol” is the common name for
37. The name for the compound with the formula CH3CH2CH2CH2OH is
38. Which type of organic compound does not contain a carbonyl group?