Chapter 2 Someone Displays Webpage Browser And The

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DC Chapter 02: The Internet
1. The Internet has its roots in a network that became functional in 1969, linking scientific and academic researchers
across the United States. What was the name of that network?
a.
ARPANET
b.
NSFnet
c.
LISTSERV
d.
MPEG
2. Which of the following oversees research for the Internet?
a.
ARPANET
b.
NSFnet
c.
NASA
d.
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
3. What is the name for a small device that connects to a computer?
a.
tip
b.
dongle
c.
trigger
d.
cell
4. Which of the following allows access to high-speed Internet services through the cable television network?
a.
cable transceiver
b.
cable modem
c.
cable receiver
d.
cable dialer
5. Which of the following high-speed Internet connections use an antenna on a house or business to communicate with a
tower location via radio signals?
a.
Satellite
b.
FTTP
c.
fixed wireless
d.
DSL
6. Which of the following communicates with a satellite dish to provide high-speed Internet connections via satellite?
a.
satellite transceiver
b.
satellite modem
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c.
satellite receiver
d.
satellite dialer
7. Which of the following is NOT true of a Wi-Fi network?
a.
Many home users set them up.
b.
A Wi-Fi's Internet service can be dial-up access.
c.
Wi-Fi networks send signals to a communications device that is connected to a high-speed Internet service.
d.
Many public locations are Wi-FI hot spots.
8. Which of the following is a technology that provides high-speed Internet connection using the telephone network?
a.
DSL
b.
ISP
c.
CMOS
d.
OSP
9. Which of the following is equal to approximately one million characters?
a.
kilobyte
b.
megabyte
c.
gigabyte
d.
terabyte
10. What is the approximate data usage for sending and receiving 100 messages with no attachments?
a.
3-6 MB
b.
0.75-1 GB
c.
1.5 GB
d.
5-20 GB
11. Which of the following is a business that provides individuals and companies access to the Internet for free or for a
fee?
a.
service provider
b.
access provider
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c.
host provider
d.
email provider
12. What separates the components of a domain name?
a.
spaces
b.
apostrophes
c.
commas
d.
periods
13. Which of the following consists of a worldwide collection of electronic documents?
a.
blogworld
b.
web
c.
Internet
d.
both b and c
14. What is the term for an electronic document on the web that can contain text, graphics, animation, audio (sound), and
video?
a.
webpage
b.
webnet
c.
web reader
d.
web host
15. Which of the following is a collection of related webpages and associated items, such as documents and pictures,
stored on a web server?
a.
website
b.
server reader
c.
Internet host
d.
browser app
16. Which of the following is application software that allows users to access and view webpages?
a.
reader
b.
browser
c.
host
d.
server
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17. Who is the creator of the World Wide Web?
a.
Steve Wozniak
b.
Steve Jobs
c.
Bill Gates
d.
Tim Berners-Lee
18. Which of the following allows users to have multiple home pages that automatically display when the browser runs?
a.
linked browsing
b.
indexed browsing
c.
matrix browsing
d.
tabbed browsing
19. What is the descriptor for a filter that warns or blocks you from potentially fraudulent or suspicious websites?
a.
spoofing
b.
pop-up
c.
proxy
d.
phishing
20. What kind of server is another computer that screens all your incoming and outgoing messages?
a.
proxy
b.
pop-up
c.
phishing
d.
filter
21. Which of the following is a program that finds websites and webpages?
a.
microbrowser
b.
location utility
c.
web finder
d.
search engine
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22. To find a webpage, the user of a search engine would simply enter a word or phrase in the resource’s text box. What is
the term for that phrase?
a.
search text
b.
icon
c.
hit
d.
key
23. A search engine displays a list of webpage names that contain the search text. What is the term for that list?
a.
keywords
b.
icons
c.
hits
d.
pulls
24. Which of the following is the process of transferring data in a continuous and even flow, which allows users to access
and use a file while it is transmitting?
a.
casting
b.
streaming
c.
surfing
d.
flowing
25. Which of the following is a website like the one in the accompanying figure that offers a variety of Internet services
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from a single, convenient location?
a.
portal
b.
keyframe
c.
extraction
d.
powerpoint
26. Which of the following is the development and maintenance of webpages?
a.
web distribution
b.
web publishing
c.
web convergence
d.
e-commerce
27. Which of the following occurs when one consumer sells directly to another consumer, such as in an online auction?
a.
consumer-to-business (C2B) e-commerce
b.
business-to-consumer (B2C) e-commerce
c.
consumer-to-consumer (C2C) e-commerce
d.
business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce
28. Most e-commerce actually takes place between businesses. What is this called?
a.
consumer-to-business (C2B) e-commerce
b.
business-to-consumer (B2C) e-commerce
c.
consumer-to-consumer (C2C) e-commerce
d.
business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce
29. Which of the following terms refers to any application that combines text with graphics, animation, audio, video,
and/or virtual reality?
a.
portal
b.
web app
c.
multimedia
d.
Java applet
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30. Which of the following is a digital representation of nontext information such as a drawing, chart, or photo?
a.
applet
b.
pic
c.
keyframe
d.
graphic
31. Which of the following is a small version of a larger graphic on a webpage?
a.
keyframe
b.
thumbnail
c.
applet
d.
extraction
32. Which of the following includes music, speech, or any other sound?
a.
audio
b.
vodcasting
c.
video
d.
digeo
33. Which of the following is special software that a user needs in order to listen to an audio file on a computer?
a.
media reader
b.
broadcaster
c.
media player
d.
audio browser
34. Which of the following is the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as three-
dimensional (3-D) space?
a.
IrDA
b.
POP
c.
VR
d.
TCP
35. Which of the following consists of images displayed in motion?
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a.
audio
b.
vodcasting
c.
video
d.
digeo
36. Which of the following is a program that extends the capability of a browser?
a.
player
b.
plug-in
c.
rebrowser
d.
publisher
37. What is the term for the transmission of messages and files via a computer network?
a.
email
b.
DSL
c.
FTP
d.
C2C
38. What is the term for a combination of user name and domain name that identifies a user so he or she can receive
Internet email?
a.
email link
b.
email address
c.
email reference
d.
user clause
39. Which of the following is a group of email names and addresses used for mass distribution of a message?
a.
chat list
b.
actor list
c.
email list
d.
client list
40. Which of the following is a real-time Internet communications service that notifies users when one or more people are
online and then allows them to exchange messages or files or join a private chat room?
a.
Wikispace
b.
IM
c.
Chattalk
d.
Communispace
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41. Which of the following terms means that the people who are conversing on a computer are online at the same time?
a.
automatic
b.
real-world
c.
real time
d.
mainline
42. For which of the following to work must both parties be online at the same time, and the receiver of a message be
willing to accept messages?
a.
email
b.
FTP
c.
instant messaging
d.
all of the above
43. As shown in the accompanying figure, which of the following is a real-time typed conversation that takes place on a
computer?
a.
chat
b.
VoIP
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c.
confab
d.
quick talk
44. Which of the following is true of VoIP?
a.
It uses a slow speed dial-up connection.
b.
It uses the public switched telephone network.
c.
Skype is an example of VoIP software.
d.
All of the above.
45. Which of the following is the process of transferring files from a computer to a server on the Internet?
a.
uploading
b.
streaming
c.
downloading
d.
flowing
46. Which of the following defines FTP sites at which anyone can transfer some, if not all, available files?
a.
identified
b.
anonymous
c.
named
d.
signed
47. Which of the following is a computer that allows users to upload and/or download files using FTP?
a.
FTP server
b.
FTP network
c.
FTP client
d.
FTP base unit
48. Which of the following is the code of acceptable behaviors users should follow while on the Internet; that is, it is the
conduct expected of individuals while online?
a.
netiquette
b.
web politesse
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c.
Internet behavior
d.
web civility
49. What is the term for characters, such as :) or :( , used to express emotion in an email message or newsgroup article?
a.
spam
b.
FAQs
c.
emoticons
d.
flames
50. According to netiquette, Internet users should assume which of the following?
a.
all material is accurate
b.
all material is up-to-date
c.
the use of all capital letters is the equivalent of shouting
d.
all of the above
COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT
51. Which of the following networks had these two goals: a) allowing scientists to work together on scientific projects;
and, b) functioning even if part of the network was destroyed by a nuclear attack?
a.
W3C
b.
IBMNet
c.
ARPANET
d.
NSFnet
52. A host in a network performs which of the following tasks?
a.
ensures satellite communications are functional
b.
exclusively monitors wireless networks to search for data transmission errors
c.
routes transmissions over a network to guarantee data reaches its intended destination
d.
provides services and connections to other computers on the network
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53. What is the goal of Internet2?
a.
Replace Internet1.
b.
It is the same as Internet; it has no particular goal.
c.
Develop and test advanced Internet technologies.
d.
Ensure telemedicine, digital libraries, high-definition video, and Internet fraud detection all can be available
over the Internet.
54. An organization to which you belong is joining the W3C. What is the mission of the work you will undertake as a
member?
a.
To ensure the continued growth of the web
b.
To promote Internet2 ventures
c.
To devise technology for connecting to the Internet
d.
To expand mobile broadband access
55. What is the role of the W3C?
a.
own and control the Internet
b.
oversee research and set standards for many areas of the Internet
c.
control the World Wide Web; monitor and govern the use of data and information communicated over the
Internet
d.
supervise and approve corporate and commercial use of the World Wide Web
56. Which of the following identifies broadband Internet connections?
a.
FTP, OSP, IP
b.
DSL, Wi-Fi, fixed wireless
c.
IP, Wi-Fi, FTTP
d.
OSP, cellular radio network, FTP
57. If your friend is enjoying a cup of coffee in a trendy coffee shop and at the same time is surfing the web, which of the
following is she using?
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a.
FFT
b.
SIS
c.
a hotspot
d.
Fixed Limited Online Access Transport (FLOAT)
58. You want to make it possible for your smartphone to share its Internet access wirelessly with your friend’s device.
Which of the following will you use?
a.
baseband
b.
attaching
c.
tethering
d.
VoIP
59. You are looking for the basic storage unit on a mobile device. Which of the following represents a single character?
a.
gigabyte
b.
megabyte
c.
byte
d.
bit
60. Your sister just started a company that provides individuals and organizations access to the Internet for a small fee.
Which of the following describes her company?
a.
access provider
b.
regional broadband domain monitor
c.
wireless Internet technology disseminator
d.
broadband network gateway administrator
61. The major carriers of Internet network traffic are known collectively by what term?
a.
Internet transmission link
b.
Internet system grid
c.
Internet backbone
d.
Internet complex
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62. To what does the term, traffic, refer to when used in conjunction with the Internet?
a.
the number of computers on the Internet
b.
the communications activity on the Internet
c.
all the wired, wireless, and satellite connections on the Internet
d.
the wires, fiber optics, underground cables, and radio signals used to carry the data and information across the
Internet
63. What is the purpose of an Internet Protocol address (IP address)?
a.
It specifies whether a computer is using a broadband network or a direct-dial network.
b.
It differentiates between a server computer and a client computer and contains codes to identify whether the
computer can send data or receive data.
c.
It contains the protocol schema used to identify whether the computer is on a wired or wireless network.
d.
It uniquely identifies the location of each computer or device connected to the Internet.
64. In Internet terminology, what is the term, google.com, called?
a.
domain name
b.
Internet service provider
c.
webpage protocol
d.
TLD
65. Which of the following are valid TLDs?
a.
com, net, bmk
b.
gov, org, net
c.
mil, com, ipv
d.
www, edu, com
66. You are going to form a partnership with an organization that sells domain names. What kind of organization is your
partner?
a.
registrar
b.
domain vendor
c.
cybersquatter
d.
ICANN vendor
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67. You are using a website to check the ticket availability for your flight to Denmark. To what category does this website
belong?
a.
static websites
b.
dynamic websites
c.
server websites
d.
tabbed websites
68. A DNS server is able to identify which of the following?
a.
every computer or device connected to the Internet
b.
an IP address based on a domain name
c.
the TLD for a given company
d.
the browser being used by a mobile device
69. What is the World Wide Web?
a.
a database of every document stored on computers worldwide
b.
the wiring and cabling used to connect computers on the Internet
c.
a worldwide collection of electronic documents
d.
a set of electronic documents diagramming and charting all the worldwide Internet connections
70. If your cousin wanted to view information from the World Wide Web, what application software would you tell her to
be sure she has on her computer?
a.
browser
b.
Word processor
c.
DNS server support system
d.
ISP interface resolution and handshake configuration controller
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71. A website’s home page is most analogous to which of the following?
a.
highway billboard
b.
cover of a book
c.
pop-up window
d.
credits of a movie
72. You have just done some online banking. Which of the following could contain your account number?
a.
history
b.
glossary
c.
cache
d.
index
73. Which of the following allows users to have multiple home pages that automatically open when the browser starts?
a.
linked browsing
b.
bookmarks and favorites
c.
tabbed browsing
d.
hypertext
74. You are looking for a browser that will run on your computer, which uses the Linux operating system. Which of the
following is an option for you?
a.
Internet Explorer
b.
Chrome
c.
Firefox
d.
Safari
75. You are thinking about no longer using the default browser for your Mac and instead switching to a new one. Which
browser will you no longer be using if you do this?
a.
Safari
b.
Internet Explorer
c.
Firefox
d.
Opera
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76. A Uniform Resource Locator is the same as which of the following?
a.
client DNS
b.
push-pull mechanism
c.
Web address
d.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
77. Which of the following is a component of a Uniform Resource Locator?
a.
domain name
b.
prolog name
c.
HTTP identifier
d.
website protocol initiator
78. You have a new web app and the host for it is going to provide storage for your data on their server. What is this
called?
a.
mobile backup
b.
syndication
c.
RSS
d.
cloud storage
79. You have a new application that is taking full advantage of the features of your smartphone, including the touch
screen and an embedded GPS receiver. What kind of application is this?
a.
desktop app
b.
web app
c.
mobile app
d.
tablet app
80. What is the software that finds websites, webpages, images, and other information called?
a.
search application
b.
subject directory
c.
subject query
d.
search engine
81. When a search of the web is conducted based on a search query, which of the following items might be located?
a.
publications, maps, audio
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b.
videos, images, files on your computer’s hard disk
c.
business phone numbers, size of RAM on your computer, news articles
d.
blogs, HTTP, MSL
82. Which of the following search texts will display pizza or sandwich places in New Orleans?
a.
pizza + sandwich (New Orleans)
b.
*New Orleans + pizza_sandwich
c.
New Orleans (pizza or sandwich)
d.
“New Orleans + pizza_or_sandwich”
83. What is the difference between a wiki and a blog?
a.
Businesses create blogs but they do not create wikis.
b.
Home users can use blogs but not wikis.
c.
Blogs allow the sharing of ideas from all people while wikis allow sharing from only a single person.
d.
Users can modify posts in a wiki but they cannot modify posts made by a blogger.
84. To what does the term, blogosphere, refer?
a.
the software used to create blogs
b.
individual blogs as opposed to corporate blogs
c.
the worldwide collection of blogs
d.
the body of web design knowledge required to establish a blog
85. When a radio station broadcasts a live sporting event over the Web, what technology are they using?
a.
streaming
b.
podcasting
c.
gaming
d.
strobbing
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86. Which of the following best describes e-commerce?
a.
a customer (consumer) experience requiring the Internet, cash, a shopping cart, and videos
b.
a business transaction that occurs over an electronic network such as the Internet
c.
the sale of electronic goods and services that enable an Internet connection
d.
a transaction between two businesses that are bartering and auctioning goods and services via secure
telephonic connections
87. When your friend is using a website that offers a variety of Internet services from a single convenient location, what
type of website is she using?
a.
informational
b.
content aggregator
c.
portal
d.
wiki
88. Which of the following are criteria for evaluating a website’s content?
a.
objectivity and currency
b.
affiliation and consumer consensus
c.
commerciality and audience
d.
content aggregation and authority
89. What is multimedia?
a.
multiple uses of nontext information such as drawings and videos
b.
a description of webpages that require special software and web connections to display graphic waveforms
c.
the combination of text, graphics, animation, audio, video, and/or virtual reality
d.
GIF, JPEG, PNG, and TIFF
90. Which of the following identify the five steps in web publishing?
a.
load plug-ins; deploy the website; maintain the website; update the website; upgrade the web server
b.
plan the website; design the website; create the website; host the website; maintain the website
c.
plan, analyze, and design the website; plan and purchase servers and server software; create and deploy the
website; test the website for both commercial and consumer use; modify the website based on analytics
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developed through the website use
d.
plan the website; design the website; create and deploy the website; update the website; create usage analytics
for further website enhancements
91. Why do many webpages use graphical designs and images?
a.
to speed up webpage downloads
b.
to convey messages
c.
to save money when creating webpages
d.
to verify the authenticity of the webpage
92. Which of the following is a small version of a larger graphic?
a.
SmallGraph
b.
Compressed Bit Form (CBF)
c.
thumbnail
d.
podgraph
93. Which of the following is NOT a graphics format used on the web?
a.
GIF
b.
AVI
c.
TIFF
d.
JPEG
94. Which of the following is NOT a media player?
a.
iTunes
b.
RealPlayer
c.
Safari
d.
Windows Media Player
95. If someone displays a webpage in a browser and the page indicates Flash Player is needed, what is Flash Player?
a.
a plug-in
b.
a media compensator

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