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May 30, 2023
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1
Which was the largest
of the Harappan
cities built on artifi
cial mounds?
(A)
Harappa
(B)
Mohenjodaro
(C)
Kiligangan
(D)
Dhoraji
2
All of the following is
true of the city of Er
litou, the Chinese
city occupied between 1
900
and 1500 B.C., EXCEPT
(A)
it was the center of a stron
gly centralized kingdom.
(B)
there was a huge gap betw
een rich and poor.
(C)
its inhabitants farmed and
produced specialized crafts.
(D)
it boasted a rich store of ti
mber and kaolin clay.
The answer is it boasted a
rich store of timber and ka
olin clay.
3
Every early Chinese ru
ler stayed in powe
r because of
(A)
a strong army.
(B)
great wealth.
(C)
royal kinship ties.
(D)
elaborate religious rituals.
The answer is a strong a
rmy.
4
Iron technology w
as introduced in Southeast
Asia
(A)
between 600 and 400 B
.C.
(B)
between 1000 and 800 B
.C.
(C)
in A.D. 1.
(D)
in 1 B.C.
The answer is between 60
0 and 400 B.C.
5
Most Funanese lived
in
(A)
fertile floodplains where spring
runoff deposited rich si
lts as natural fertilizer.
(B)
large lake cities fortified with earthwo
rks and protected by
moats swarming with croco
diles.
The answer is Mohenjoda
ro.
(C)
cities with rectangular foun
dations of stamped earth
up to 36 meters lon
g and 19.5 meters
wide.
(D)
cities dominated by a high c
itadel in the west and p
rotected by fortifications and
floodworks.
6
The Khmer’s form of king
ship produced
(A)
an austere civilization much
like that of the Indus.
(B)
a deeply religious civilization that valu
ed the spiritual above all else.
(C)
a society that exalted wealt
h, luxury, and divine mona
rchy.
(D)
a civilization that prized artisans an
d artists.
Feedback:
The answer is a society that
exalted wealth, luxu
ry, and divine monarchy.
7
Zhenla rulers used what
to justify their kingsh
ip?
(A)
royal lineage
(B)
devotion to Shiva
(C)
mandala
(D)
military might
Feedback:
The answer is devotion to S
hiva.
8
Discuss the factors that m
ay have led to the col
lapse of the Harappan
civilization.
Answer:
9
Compare and contrast I
ndus civilization with Me
sopotamia. In wha
t way was the
geographical distribu
tion of these civi
lizations importan
t?
Answer:
10
Discuss the findings at th
e burial mound of Empe
ror Shihuangdi. Why
has the tomb be
en
left intact? Do you
agree with this d
ecision
—
and why or why not
?
Answer:
11
Discuss how the civil
ization of the lowland
Indus valley deve
loped as a re
sult of a shift in
the Sumerian long-distance
trade patterns. What
does this say about
how interconnec
ted
early civilizations
were by this time
?
Answer:
12
We know so little
about Indus leaders beca
use
with crocodiles.
(A)
their artifacts have not y
et been excavated.
(B)
their script has not been de
ciphered.
(C)
there are not remainin
g artifacts.
(D)
none of these.
13
Angkor Thom was built
by the ruler
(A)
Jayavarman II.
(B)
Shiva.
(C)
Suryavarman II.
(D)
Jayavarman VII.
The answer is Jayavarma
n VII.
14
Which structure from e
arly Asian civilization
is the largest
religious build
ing in the worl
d?
(A)
Angkor Wat
(B)
Angkor Thom
(C)
Ta Prohm
(D)
the citadel at Mohenjo
daro
The answer is Angkor Wat
.
15
Many of the Harappan
seals depict ca
ttle, which may be
a symbol of
(A)
Shiva.
(B)
Indra.
(C)
Soma.
(D)
Devi.
The answer is Shiva.
16
All of the following may h
ave been contribut
ing factors for
the population movem
ent from
the cities of Harappa and
Mohenjodaro
into other areas EXC
EPT
(A)
geological disturbances near
the source of the Saraswa
ti River that caused it to
dry up.
(B)
chronic deforestation and
resulting soil erosion that disr
upted agriculture.
(C)
shifts in the pattern of M
esopotamian trade.
The answer is their script h
as not been deciphered.
(D)
wide-spread rice cultivation
in the Ganges Basin.
17
Which was the domina
nt religion in t
he Ganges during the
first millenniu
m?
(A)
Buddhism
(B)
Hinduism
(C)
Brahmanism
(D)
Islam
Feedback:
The answer is Brahmanism.
18
Who invaded the north
west in 516 B.C. and
incorporated th
e Indus Valley into his
existing
empire?
(A)
Alexander the Great
(B)
Chandragupta Maurya
(C)
King Darius
(D)
Asoka
Feedback:
The answer is King Darius.
19
Shortly after Alexander
the Great’s conquests
in the Indus River regi
on, which regime rose
up to eventually ex
tend from Nepal and the
northwest int
o the Deccan during the
mid-first
millennium B.C.?
(A)
Mauryan Empire
(B)
Mohenjodaro
(C)
Harappan
(D)
none of these
Feedback:
The answer is Mauryan Em
pire.
20
All of the following are
legendary Chinese dy
nasties EXCEPT
(A)
Shang.
(B)
Zhou.
(C)
Huang.
(D)
Xia.
Feedback:
The answer is wide-spread rice cul
tivation in the Ganges Basin
.
21
Which of the following
was the most
important metal to
the Shang?
(A)
gold
(B)
silver
(C)
bronze
(D)
platinum
The answer is bronze.
22
The Shang fell at the h
ands of the neighbo
ring
(A)
Haung.
(B)
Xia.
(C)
Zhou.
(D)
Han.
The answer is Zhou.
23
China was unified in 221
B.C. by the empe
ror
(A)
Zhang.
(B)
Shihuangdi.
(C)
Jayavarman.
(D)
Shiva.
The answer is Shihuangdi.
24
To help consolidate his k
ingdom, the Khmer m
onarch Jayavarman me
rged the cult
of the
ancestors with that of
(A)
Shiva.
(B)
Indra.
(C)
Soma.
(D)
Devi.
The answer is Shiva.
The answer is Huang.
25
Explain the importance
of bronze working
to the Shang people
. Provide examples of
some
common bronze artifacts
and explain the
context in which they
were discov
ered.
Answer: