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July 13, 2022
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Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
57.
Windy Burgers is
trying to determ
ine when to harve
st a herd of cows
that it currently
owns. If it
harvests the herd i
n year 1, the NPV of
the project wou
ld increase ove
r an immediate harv
est by
25 percent. A yea
r 2 harvest would
create an NPV
increase of 15 percen
t over that of ye
ar 1 and
year 3 would cr
eate an NPV increas
e of 7 percen
t over that o
f year 2. If the cos
t of capital is 1
2
percent for W
indy, then which harv
est year would m
aximize the N
PV for the fir
m? Assume
that all NPVs are
calculated fro
m the perspective of
today.
A)
Harvest immedia
tely.
B)
Harvest in year 1.
C)
Harvest in year 2.
D)
Harvest in year 3.
Ans:
C
AICPA: I
ndustry/Sector Perspe
ctive
58.
Stillwater Drinks
is trying t
o determine when to h
arvest the wat
er from the
fountain of youth
that it currently owns.
If it harve
sts the water in y
ear 1, the NPV
of the proje
ct would increas
e
over an immedia
te harvest by 18 pe
rcent. A year 2 ha
rvest would create an NPV
increase of 12
percent over that o
f year 1 and year 3 wou
ld create an
NPV increase of 8
percent
over that of
year 2. If the co
st of capital
is 17 percent fo
r Stillwater,
then which harves
t year would
maximize the NP
V for the firm? As
sume that all NPVs
are calculated f
rom the per
spective of
today.
A)
Harvest immedia
tely.
B)
Harvest in year 1.
C)
Harvest in year 2.
D)
Harvest in year 3.
Ans:
B
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
59.
The proper time to h
arvest an as
set is when:
A)
the percentage NPV
increase of harv
esting a project
at a future point
in time is at
the last
date where the in
crease is g
reater than the co
st of capital.
B)
the percentage NPV
increase of harv
esting a project
at a future point
in time is at
the first
date where the in
crease is less
than the cost of cap
ital.
C)
the percentage NPV
increase of harv
esting a project
at a future point
in time is at
the first
date where the in
crease is g
reater than the co
st of capit
al.
D)
None of the above
.
Ans:
A
60.
Norman, Inc., is co
nsidering two
mutually exclusiv
e projects. P
roject A is a s
ix
-year project
with a NPV of $3,0
00 and Project B
is a four-year pro
ject with an NPV o
f $2,278. Proj
ect A
has an equivalen
t annual cash flow of $
730 and Project
B has an equivalent ann
ual cash flow of
$750. Which projec
t should the
firm select?
A)
Choose Project A
because it has
the higher NPV.
B)
Choose Project B
because it has
the lower NPV.
C)
Choose Project B
because it has
the higher equivalent
annual cash flow.
D)
Choose Project A
because it has
the lower equivalent annual
cash flow.
Ans:
C
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
61.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t is Provo’s cash f
low from ope
rations for 2008?
A)
$2,400,000
B)
$2,600,000
C)
$3,400,000
D)
$4,000,000
Ans:
C
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
62.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t is Provo’s free c
ash flow for 200
8?
A)
$2,400,000
B)
$2,600,000
C)
$3,400,000
D)
$4,000,000
Ans:
B
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
63.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t is Provo’s NO
PAT for 2008?
A)
$2,400,000
B)
$2,600,000
C)
$3,400,000
D)
$4,000,000
Ans:
A
64.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t is Provo’s cash f
lows associated
with investments
for 2008?
A)
$300,000
B)
$500,000
C)
$800,000
D)
None of the above
.
Ans:
C
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
65.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t is Champ
agne’s cash flow
from operations for
2008?
A)
$2,050,000
B)
$2,500,000
C)
$3,250,000
D)
$4,000,000
Ans:
C
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
66.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t is Champ
agne’s free cash f
low for 2008?
A)
$2,050,000
B)
$2,500,000
C)
$3,250,000
D)
$4,000,000
Ans:
A
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
67.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t is Champ
agne’s NOPAT fo
r 2008?
A)
$1,750,000
B)
$2,500,000
C)
$3,250,000
D)
$4,000,000
Ans:
A
68.
Free cash flow:
Wha
t are Champagne’
s cash flows as
sociated with inves
tments for 2008?
A)
$500,000
B)
$700,000
C)
$1,200,000
D)
None of the above
.
Ans:
C
equal $700,000 + $
500,000 = $1,200,000.
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
69.
Marginal and ave
rage tax rates:
Use th
e tax rate take
n from Exhibit 1
1.6 to calcula
te the total
taxes paid for La
nsing, Inc., this ye
ar. Lansing’s pret
ax income was $275
,000.
Exhibit 11.6
U.S. C
orporate Tax R
ate Schedule in 2007
Taxable Income
More
Than
But Not More
Than
Tax Owed
$0
$50,000
15% of amount be
yond $0
$50,000
$75,000
$7,500 +
25% of amount be
yond $50,000
$75,000
$100,000
$13,750 +
34% of amount be
yond $75,000
$100,000
$335,000
$22,250 +
39% of amount be
yond $100,000
$335,000
$10,000,000
$113,900 +
34% of amount be
yond $335,000
$10,000,000
$15,000,000
$3,400,000 +
35% of amount be
yond $10,000,000
$15,000,000
$18,333,333
$5,150,000 +
38% of amount be
yond $15,000,000
$18,333,333
——-
35% on all inco
me
A)
$22,500
B)
$68,250
C)
$90,500
D)
$107,250
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
70.
Marginal and ave
rage tax rates:
Use th
e tax rate take
n from Exhibit 1
1.6 to calcula
te the
average tax ra
te for Lansin
g, Inc., this year. Lans
ing’s pretax
income was $275,00
0.
(Round final answe
r to near
est whole percen
t.)
Exhibit 11.6
U.S. C
orporate Tax R
ate Schedule in 2007
Taxable Income
More
Than
But Not More
Than
Tax Owed
$0
$50,000
15% of amount be
yond $0
$50,000
$75,000
$7,500 +
25% of amount be
yond $50,000
$75,000
$100,000
$13,750 +
34% of amount be
yond $75,000
$100,000
$335,000
$22,250 +
39% of amount be
yond $100,000
$335,000
$10,000,000
$113,900 +
34% of amount be
yond $335,000
$10,000,000
$15,000,000
$3,400,000 +
35% of amount be
yond $10,000,000
$15,000,000
$18,333,333
$5,150,000 +
38% of amount be
yond $15,000,000
$18,333,333
——-
35% on all inco
me
A)
8.0%
B)
25.0%
C)
32.9%
D)
39.0%
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
71.
Computing the t
erminal-year FCF:
Mi
les Cyprus C
orp. purchased a truck
that currently h
as a
book value of $1,000. I
f the firm sel
ls the truck for
$5,000 today,
then what is the
amount of
cash that it will
net after taxes if th
e firm is subject
to a 30 percen
t marginal tax
rate?
A)
$1,200
B)
$3,800
C)
$4,000
D)
$5,000
Ans:
B
72.
Computing the t
erminal-year FCF:
B
abaloo Nightclubs, purc
hased a disco m
irror that
currently has a book v
alue of $10,0
00. If Babaloo
sells the disc
o mirror for $500
today, then
what is the amoun
t of cash tha
t it will net after
taxes if the firm
is subject to a 39 percent
marginal tax ra
te?
A)
$500
B)
$3,705
C)
$4,205
D)
$9,500
Ans:
C
Net cash flow fro
m the sale is $500 + $3
,705= $4,205
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
73.
Expected cash fl
ows:
FireRock Wh
eel Corp is eval
uating a project
in which the
re is a 40
percent probabi
lity of revenues tota
ling $3 million
and a 60 percent p
robability of
revenues
totaling $1 millio
n per year. Its cash exp
enses will be $
1.0 million whi
le depreciati
on expense
will be $200,000
;
then what is th
e expected free ca
sh flow from t
aking the project
if the
marginal tax ra
te for the fir
m is 30 percent?
A)
$200,000
B)
$420,000
C)
$600,000
D)
$620,000
Ans:
D
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
74.
Projects with d
ifferent liv
es:
Your firm is deciding w
hether to pu
rchase a durable del
ivery
vehicle or a sho
rt-term vehicle. The du
rable vehicle
costs $25,000 and s
hould last five yea
rs.
The short-term veh
icle costs $10,000 and
should last tw
o years. If the cost of c
apital for the
firm is 15 percen
t, then what is the eq
uivalent
annual cost for the
best choice for t
he firm?
(Round final answe
r to near
est whole dollar.)
A)
$5,000, either veh
icle
B)
$5,000, short-term v
ehicle
C)
$6,151, short-term v
ehicle
D)
$7,458, long-term veh
icle
Ans:
C
we should choose
the lowest cost pe
r year, which is
the short-term vehicl
e.
Fundamentals of Co
rporate Finance 3
e
Test Bank
75.
Projects with d
ifferent liv
es:
Your firm is deciding w
het
her to purchase a
high-quality printe
r
for your office or o
ne of lesser quality. The high-qualit
y printer costs $40,0
00 and shoul
d last
four years. The le
sser quality printe
r costs $30,000 and
should last
three years. I
f the cost of
capital for the
firm is 13 percent, then wha
t
is the equi
valent annual cost
for the best
choice for
the firm? Round
to the nearest dol
lar.
A)
$10,000, either
prin
ter
B)
$10,000, lesser qua
lity printer
C)
$12,706,
lesser qu
ality printer
D)
$13,448, high-quality p
r
inter
Ans:
C
we should choose
the lowes
t cost per year, wh
ich is the lesser qua
l
ity printer.