22) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) To improve the performance of their portfolios, investors who are holding the market
portfolio will compare the expected return of each security with its required return from the
security market line.
B) The Sharpe ratio of a portfolio will increase if we sell stocks with positive alphas.
C) When a stock’s alpha is not zero, investors can improve upon the performance of the market
portfolio.
D) When the market portfolio is efficient, all stocks are on the security market line and have an
alpha of zero.
23) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) We can improve the performance of our portfolio by selling stocks with negative alphas.
B) The market portfolio is on the SML, and according to the CAPM, since all other portfolios are
inefficient they will not fall on the SML.
C) The difference between a stock’s expected return and its required return according to the
security market line is called the stock’s alpha.
D) The risk premium for any security is proportional to its beta with the market.
24) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) The market portfolio is the efficient portfolio.
B) Many practitioners believe it is sensible to use the CAPM and the security market line as a
practical means to estimate a stock’s required return and therefore a firm’s equity cost of capital.
C) If we plot individual securities according to their expected return and beta, the CAPM implies
that they should all fall along the CML.
D) As savvy investors attempt to trade to improve their portfolios, they raise the price and lower
the expected return of the positive alpha stocks, and they depress the price and raise the expected
return of negative alpha stocks, until the stocks are once again on the security market line and the
market portfolio is efficient.