Chapter 1 Software Also Called An Consists Series

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 9
subject Words 1940
subject Authors Misty E. Vermaat

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1. Technology, while useful, cannot help you more efficiently and effectively access and search for information.
a.
True
b.
False
2. Digital literacy involves having a current knowledge and understanding of computers, mobile devices, the Internet, and
related technologies.
a.
True
b.
False
3. As shown in the accompanying figure, a typical laptop has a keyboard in the base and a screen in the lid, with the lid
attaching to the base with hinges.
a.
True
b.
False
4. A computer is an electronic device that can accept data and process it according to specified rules, but that cannot
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produce information.
a.
True
b.
False
5. Electronic components in computers process data using instructions, which are the steps that tell the computer how to
perform a particular task.
a.
True
b.
False
6. A solid state drive is a storage device that typically uses flash memory to store data, instructions, and information.
a.
True
b.
False
7. USB flash drives are not convenient for mobile users.
a.
True
b.
False
8. The types of services offered by cloud storage providers vary.
a.
True
b.
False
9. Application software consists of programs designed to make users more productive and/or assist them with personal
tasks.
a.
True
b.
False
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10. Installing software is the process of setting up software to work with a computer, printer, and other hardware.
a.
True
b.
False
11. Computers contain many electronic and mechanical components known as software. _________________________
12. An input device is any hardware component that allows you to enter data and instructions into a computer or mobile
device. _________________________
13. A touchpad is a pointing device that fits under the palm of your hand comfortably. _________________________
14. A scanner is a light-sensing input device that converts printed text and images into a form the computer can process.
_________________________
15. You interact with a program or application through its user interface. _________________________
16. A ____ is a computer that can perform all of its input, processing, output, and storage activities by itself and is
intended to be used by one person at a time.
a.
personal computer
b.
laptop
c.
modem
d.
tablet
17. A ____ is a thin, lightweight mobile computer with a screen in its lid and a keyboard in its base.
a.
personal computer
b.
laptop
c.
modem
d.
tablet
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18. A ____ is a personal computer designed to be in a stationary location, where all of its components fit on or under a
desk or table.
a.
keyboard
b.
tablet
c.
scanner
d.
desktop
19. As shown in the accompanying figure, smartphones may have a touch screen and/or a mini keyboard or ____.
a.
slide out keyboard
b.
stylus
c.
mouse
d.
slide out track
20. A ____ is a short note, typically fewer than 300 characters, sent to or from a smartphone or other mobile device.
a.
video message
b.
text message
c.
picture message
d.
voice message
21. A ____ is a device that allows you to take photos and store the photographed images digitally.
a.
digital camera
b.
portable media player
c.
scanner
d.
stylus
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22. A ____ is a duplicate of content on a storage medium that you can use in case the original is lost, damaged, or
destroyed.
a.
platter
b.
track
c.
backup
d.
head crash
23. Instead of storing data, instructions, and information locally on a hard disk or other media, you can opt for ____.
a.
optical disc storage
b.
smartphone storage
c.
flash drive storage
d.
cloud storage
24. A(n) ____ is system software.
a.
spreadsheet program
b.
operating system
c.
word processing program
d.
presentation graphics program
25. An example of an app you can use to create letters, reports, and other documents is a ____ program.
a.
word processing
b.
calendar and contact management
c.
personal finance
d.
media player
26. Once ____, you can run an application so that you can interact with it.
a.
connected
b.
processed
c.
stored
d.
installed
27. When you buy a computer, the box, the manufacturer's website, or the order summary will list the computer's ____.
a.
applications
b.
programs
c.
output
d.
specifications
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28. A ____ is someone who develops programs and apps or writes the instructions that direct the computer or mobile
device to process data into information.
a.
computer manufacturer
b.
software developer
c.
troubleshooter
d.
computer developer
29. A(n) ____ is a real-time typed conversation among two or more people on a computer or mobile device connected to a
network.
a.
email
b.
chat room
c.
RSS
d.
newsgroup
30. ____ enable users with computers and mobile devices to connect to the Internet wirelessly.
a.
Videoconferences
b.
Desktops
c.
Notebooks
d.
Wireless Internet access points
Modified Multiple Choice
31. Technology can enable you to more efficiently and effectively ____.
a.
access information
b.
share personal ideas
c.
communicate with other people
d.
manage finances
32. Digital literacy involves having a current knowledge and understanding of ____.
a.
mobile devices
b.
computers
c.
the Internet
d.
computerized animation techniques
33. Which of the following is an input device?
a.
keyboard
b.
touch pad
c.
printer
d.
display
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34. Which of the following is a storage device?
a.
headphones
b.
solid-state drive
c.
USB flash drive
d.
memory card
35. Which of the following are Internet services?
a.
the World Wide Web
b.
email
c.
VoIP
d.
FTP
36. The term ____________________ is used to describe an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions
stored in its own memory, that can accept data, process the data according to specified rules, produce results, and store the
results for future use.
37. ____________________ computing involves reducing the electricity consumed and environmental waste generated
when using a computer.
38. Software, also called a(n) ____________________, consists of a series of related instructions, organized for a
common purpose, that tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them.
39. A(n) ____________________ is a set of programs that coordinates all the activities among computer or mobile device
hardware.
40. A(n) ____________________ is any person who spends time using technology at home.
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41. Discuss the ways in which digital cameras, portable media players, e-book readers, and handheld game devices are
becoming obsolete because of smartphones and tablets. Why might some users want to purchase such devices in addition
to their smartphones or tablets?
Critical Thinking Questions
Case 1-1
Sally is a very active real estate agent. She is looking to purchase a new computer so she can keep track of her client’s
accounts, access the Internet from anywhere in the city, and touch-up photos of real estate properties.
42. Should Sally get a desktop, laptop, or tablet? What are the considerations for her?
43. Sally decides that she does not want to use a hard disk or other media for storing data, instructions, and information on
the desktop she bought for her office. What can you tell her?
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44. What can you tell him about the types of malware that exist and how the different types might affect his computer?
Critical Thinking Questions
Case 1-2
John just got a new computer, and he wants to protect it from malware. He calls you to ask for advice.
45. List some steps John can take to prevent viruses and other malware.
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.
computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
b.
malware
c.
online social network
d.
memory card
e.
input device
REFERENCES:
IT 12
IT 23
IT 35
IT 16
IT 21
46. Any hardware component that allows you to enter data and instructions into a computer or mobile device.
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47. Software that acts without a user's knowledge and deliberately alters the computer's or mobile device's operations.
48. The use of computers to assist with manufacturing processes.
49. Removable flash memory, usually no bigger than 1.5 inches in height or width.
50. A website that encourages members in its online community to share their interests, ideas, stories, photos, music, and
videos with other registered users.

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