In Foster v. CA, two lineups occurred with the suspect in both lineups. The courts held
that this was a denial of ____________.
Discuss the ways in which a person may alter a crime scene in order to obstruct officers
from conducting an investigation.
In the Florida v. J.L. decision, the U.S. Supreme Court refused to create a ___________
exception to the usual rules for stop and frisk.
Miranda warnings are not required in “ordinary ________stops.”
The “attenuation” doctrine requires a showing that the time between the improper police
conduct and the subsequently discovered evidence was sufficiently lengthy to dissipate
the “taint” of the illegal conduct. What do you feel is a sufficient length of time for this
to be appropriate? Do you believe that there should be a universal time period that
would apply to all situations? Why or why not?
Courts require search warrants aimed at computer _______to tailor the search towards
files likely to include the information identified in the warrant.
The exclusionary rule applies to evidence obtained in a consent search.
The Frye test was criticized for being too broad and too narrow.
The privilege against self-incrimination gives the defendant a right to testify at his or
her trial.
The Fifth Amendment privilege applies to prosecution or the possibility of prosecution
of any ______________ case.
In determining whether a confession is voluntary, courts will look at the totality of the
circumstances.
Early in the thirteenth century, English courts began strictly excluding hearsay.
Ohio v. Roberts is still apparently good law if the hearsay statement involved is not
______________.
Miranda is based on the _____________ Amendment.
Brief investigative detentions based on reasonable suspicion are referred to as
_____________ stops.
Violations of the ____________ Amendment privilege against self-incrimination can
result in exclusion of the confession.
The privilege against self-incrimination applies only to testimonial or _____________
evidence.
The privilege against self-incrimination can be asserted only in criminal proceedings.