“To inform my audience about the three stages in a job interview” is a specific purpose
statement for an informative speech about a(n)
a. concept.
b. object.
c. process.
d. function.
e. policy.
Answer:
Language helps to shape our sense of reality by
a. causing events.
b. giving meaning to events.
c. communicating events.
d. mirroring events.
e. reflecting events.
Answer:
The relative highness or lowness of sounds produced by the human voice is called
a. rate.
b. pitch.
c. tone.
d. quality.
e. volume.
Answer:
“To inform my audience about the pillars of faith in Islam” is an example of a specific
purpose statement for an informative speech about a(n)
a. concept.
b. event.
c. function.
d. process.
e. object.
Answer:
If you were discussing statistical trends in a speech, what kind of visual aid would
probably work best to clarify the trends for listeners?
a. a chart
b. a map
c. a diagram
d. a graph
e. a model
Answer:
Which of the following is an example of a commemorative speech?
a. a speech to a local history club recounting the major events in the life of the famous
architect Frank Lloyd Wright
b. a speech urging the city council to use architectural plans by Frank Lloyd Wright as
the basis for a new convention center
c. a speech explaining the major elements of Frank Lloyd Wright’s architectural genius
to a class of art history students
d. a speech praising the architectural accomplishments of Frank Lloyd Wright at the
opening of a museum devoted to his work
e. a speech telling the audience where they can visit buildings designed by Frank Lloyd
Wright
Answer:
According to your textbook, a speech title should
a. include a catchy quotation.
b. attract the audience’s attention.
c. be stated as a full sentence.
d. all of the above.
e. b and c only.
Answer:
What, according to your textbook, is the term for anything that impedes the
communication of a message?
a. divergence
b. blockage
c. distraction
d. avoidance
e. interference
Answer:
What guideline presented in your textbook for using supporting materials is followed in
this speech excerpt?
According to the Office for Substance Abuse Prevention, alcohol is the leading cause of
death among young adults. Furthermore, of college students currently enrolled in the
United States, more than 240,000 will eventually lose their lives to alcohol. Two
hundred forty thousandthat’s the current student population of this university six times
over.
a. Relate statistics to the audience.
b. Use extended examples to personalize ideas.
c. Paraphrase sources when presenting testimony.
d. all of the above
e. b and c only
Answer:
Phrases such as “dry as a bone,” “clear as a bell,” “dark as night,” and ‘smart as a whip”
should be avoided in speeches because they are
a. abstract.
b. clichés.
c. similes.
d. connotative.
e. figurative.
Answer:
According to your textbook, the specific purpose for a speech should
a. include a reference to the audience.
b. be written as a full infinitive phrase.
c. be expressed as a question.
d. all of the above.
e. a and b only.
Answer:
The maintenance needs of a problem-solving small group center on
a. interpersonal relations in the group.
b. the research requirements of the group.
c. determining the agenda of the group.
d. finding a meeting place for the group.
e. distributing the workload among the group.
Answer:
When business managers are asked to list the communication skills most crucial to their
job, they usually rank __________ number one.
a. conversation
b. critical thinking
c. listening
d. public speaking
e. writing
Answer:
“To persuade my audience that it is unethical for journalists to invade people’s private
lives” is a specific purpose statement for a persuasive speech on a question of
a. fact.
b. attitude.
c. value.
d. policy.
e. opinion.
Answer:
A persuasive speech exploring the truth or falsity of an assertion is known as a speech
on a question of
a. value.
b. opinion.
c. evidence.
d. policy.
e. fact.
Answer:
The action step in Monroe’s motivated sequence usually comes in the __________ of a
persuasive speech on a question of policy.
a. visualization
b. introduction
c. satisfaction
d. conclusion
e. solution
Answer:
Which of the following would probably be the best kind of visual aid to summarize the
major types of agricultural crops grown in the United States?
a. a chart
b. a model
c. a photograph
d. a drawing
e. a map
Answer:
Which of the following does your textbook recommend that you do when rehearsing
your first speech?
a. Memorize the speech word for word.
b. Ask family members or friends for feedback.
c. Read over the speech silently until you are sure you know it.
d. all of the above
e. a and c only
Answer:
According to your textbook, the central idea of a speech should
a. encapsulate the major ideas of your speech.
b. be phrased as a statement rather than a question.
c. be determined as soon as you decide on your topic.
d. all of the above.
e. a and b only.
Answer:
According to your textbook, if you quoted Dwayne Martinez, a Deepwater Horizon oil
rig worker, on what happened in the moments after the BP Gulf of Mexico explosion,
you would be using __________ testimony.
a. peer
b. personal
c. subjective
d. occasional
e. private
Answer:
What does your textbook recommend as the first step of practicing delivery?
a. Record your speech and listen to it so you can refine your delivery.
b. Prepare your speaking outline so it is brief and easy to read at a glance.
c. Go through your preparation outline aloud to see if what is written works orally.
d. Rehearse your speech in front of a mirror to check your body language.
Answer:
A political candidate is running for office and must give a speech that will lay out the
details of her platform. The speech will be widely covered by newspapers and
television. What kind of delivery is the candidate most likely to use?
a. manuscript
b. impromptu
c. monotonous
d. colloquial
e. memorized
Answer:
If you were giving an informative speech to your classmates on the subject of
photokinesis, you would probably include a __________ in your introduction.
a. quotation
b. startling statement
c. rhetorical question
d. story
e. definition
Answer:
The specific purpose for Yaoling’s persuasive speech is “To persuade my audience that
humans have an ethical responsibility to prevent the extinction of animal species.”
According to your textbook, Yaoling is speaking on a question of
a. fact.
b. opinion.
c. knowledge.
d. research.
e. value.
Answer:
Your textbook recommends that when you deliver your first speech, you should make
an effort to
a. maintain eye contact with the audience.
b. use your voice expressively.
c. avoid distracting mannerisms.
d. all of the above.
e. b and c only.
Answer:
Someone coughing in the audience or walking in late during a presentation are
examples of what element in the speech communication process?
a. intrusion
b. message
c. feedback
d. interference
e. disturbance
Answer:
Which objective of a good speech introduction is fulfilled by the following statement?
Today we will explore the three most important forms of intellectual property
protectioncopyrights, trademarks, and patents.
a. preview the body
b. establish the speaker’s goodwill
c. state the importance of the topic
d. summarize the introduction
e. relate to the audience
Answer:
Jackson had been a rodeo fan since childhood. In his informative speech, he gave a
presentation with the following main points. Jackson’s points were arranged in
__________ order.
I. Rodeos began in the Old West as contests of skill among cowboys during cattle
roundups.
II. By 1920, rodeos had become a popular spectator sport for the general public.
III. Today, rodeos combine traditional western events with a circuslike atmosphere and
the marketing techniques of big business.
a. topical
b. formal
c. chronological
d. analytical
e. spatial
Answer:
Carl’s mother is from England and calls oregano a “herb,” but his father is from the U.S.
and calls it an “erb.” According to your textbook, this difference in how the word
sounds is a matter of
a. inflection.
b. enunciation.
c. personal choice.
d. intonation.
e. dialect.
Answer:
Which of the following words is the most concrete and specific?
a. nonprescription medicine
b. medicine
c. chemical compound
d. aspirin
e. painkiller
Answer:
If you were constructing an audience-analysis questionnaire and wanted to learn why
some of your listeners do not fasten their seatbelts every time they ride in a motor
vehicle, which of the following would be the best kind of question to ask?
a. scale question
b. leading question
c. fixed-alternative question
d. demographic question
e. open-ended question
Answer:
Ruben checked with everyone on the student advisory group and determined that the
best day and time to meet was the first Tuesday of every month at 7:30 p.m. According
to your textbook, what kind of leadership need did Ruben’s action fulfill?
a. an educational need
b. a procedural need
c. a task need
d. a maintenance need
e. a setup need
Answer:
Alexus has completed her final preparation outline and is preparing her speaking
outline for her speech on macrobiotic foods. According to your textbook, as Alexus
prepares her speaking outline, she should remember to
a. include a bibliography.
b. make sure the outline is plainly legible.
c. keep the outline as brief as possible.
d. all of the above.
e. b and c only.
Answer:
According to your textbook, if the following statement occurred in the body of a
speech, it would be an example of what kind of connective?
In discussing the problem of childhood asthma, we shall look at the symptoms of the
disease, its causes, and current treatments.
a. signpost
b. internal preview
c. transition
d. internal summary
e. bridge
Answer:
Which of the following is the final step in Monroe’s motivated sequence?
a. action
b. motivation
c. visualization
d. practicality
e. solution
Answer: