Business 83180

subject Type Homework Help
subject Pages 7
subject Words 563
subject Authors William H. Shaw

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page-pf1
A hypothetical imperative tells us to act as we would want everyone to act in that
situation.
Answer:
Legal paternalism is the doctrine that the law should not be used to restrict the freedom
of individuals for their own good.
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"Weasel words" are words used to evade or retreat from a direct or forthright statement.
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According to Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, pleasure is the one thing that is
intrinsically good or worthwhile.
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Answer:
Any equitable solution to the problem of who should pay the bill for environmental
cleanup should take into account responsibility as well as benefit.
Answer:
As a general rule, if the contents of the work agreement that exists between the
employee and the employer are legal and if the employee freely consents to them, then
the employee is under an obligation to fulfill the terms of the agreement.
Answer:
A moral of Garrett Hardin's parable "The Tragedy of the Commons" is that there can be
a difference between the private costs and the social costs of a business activity.
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Answer:
Employees have no obligations to people with whom they have no business relations.
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In business and elsewhere, an action can be legal and morally wrong.
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The view that equates morality with self-interest is egoism.
Answer:
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One feature about utilitarianism that makes it appealing as a standard for moral
decisions in business and nonbusiness organizations is that it provides a clear and
straightforward basis for formulating and testing policies.
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It is never profitable for corporations to acknowledge that business should be conducted
to make a positive contribution to society rather than just make a profit.
Answer:
Immanuel Kant believed that prostitution was immoral because, by selling their sexual
services, prostitutes allow themselves to be treated as only a means to an end.
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Notification of employee monitoring constitutes consent on the part of the employee to
be monitored.
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William T. Blackstone rejects the idea that each person has a human right to a livable
environment on the grounds that it is technically infeasible.
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Our conscience evolved as we internalized the moral instructions of the parents or other
authority figures who raised us as children.
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An individual does not have to follow the code of one's profession.
Answer:
The word "ecosystem" refers to a total ecological community, both living and
non-living.
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The FTC now follows the "modified" gullible consumer standard, and it protects
consumers from ads that mislead significant numbers of people.
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The capitalism that we know today in the United States is a "pure" form of laissez-faire
capitalism.
Answer:

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