D) communism
Scenario: Frankfurter Friday
Betty Cleveland is the vice president of Frankfurter Friday, a highly successful hot dog
joint in Oceania. Her company decides to expand to Asia and identifies China as the
ideal market. Before she leaves for China, she studies their culture extensively and
discovers that the number four is considered extremely unlucky, that not everybody is
fluent in China’s official language-Mandarin-and that punctuality is a highly valued trait
in the country.
Subcultures contribute very little to national culture and can be safely ignored when
making marketing and production decisions.
Scenario: Mr. Yoshimura goes to Tennessee
Mr. Yoshimura, vice president of quality control at Oshimura Yarn, has recently been
assigned to a three-year project at the company’s Tennessee plant. Mr. Yoshimura has
brought his wife and his three daughters with him from Yokohama to Tennessee.
Mr. Yoshimura and his family were initially very excited to see Tennessee but soon
started missing their home, relatives and friends in Japan. They are facing ________.
A) culture shock
B) reverse culture shock
C) expatriate failure
D) cultural cringe