The lower the interest rate:
A. the greater the present value of a future amount.
B. the smaller the present value of a future amount.
C. the greater the level of inflation.
D. None of the statements associated with this question are correct.
As the manager of We Do It Right Construction, you need to make a decision on how
many homes to build in a new residential area. There is a 20 percent chance of a
recession, a 60 percent chance the economy will remain as it is, and a 20 percent chance
there will be an economic upturn. If a recession hits, your inverse demand curve for
new homes will be P = 100,000 – 4Q. If things remain as they are, your inverse demand
curve will be P = 115,000 – 3Q. If economic growth occurs, your inverse demand curve
will be P = 130,000 – 2Q. Your cost function in all three scenarios is C(Q) = 70,000 +
2Q + 0.5Q2. If you are risk neutral, how many homes will you start?
When a worker announces that he plans to quit, say next month, the “threat” of being
fired has no bite. The worker may find it in his interest to shirk. What can the manager
do to overcome this problem?