The sense of private property that is central to capitalism is the ownership of the means
of production and distribution.
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Sympathetic strikes are ineffective.
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The idea that corporations will impose their values on us supports one of the arguments
for the narrow view of corporate social responsibility.
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A primary boycott occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle
products of struck companies.
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None of the specific measures proposed by Marx and Engels in the Communist
Manifesto have been implemented in capitalist countries.
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Legally a corporation is a thing that can endure beyond the natural lives of its members
and that has incorporators who may sue and be sued as a unit and who are able to
consign part of their property to the corporation for ventures of limited liability.
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Enron executives acted wrongly simply because they broke the law.
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Executive Order 10925 decreed that federal contractors should “make rigid quotas to
ensure that applicants are employed without regard to their race, creed, color, or
national origin.”
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The controversy over legal paternalism pits the values of individual freedom and
autonomy against social welfare.
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Experts distinguish two types of sexual harassment. “Hostile work environment” is one
of them.
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Advocates of a naturalistic ethic contend that some natural objects are morally
considerable in their own right, apart from human interests.
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A conflict of interest arises when an employee has private interests that are substantial
enough to potentially interfere with his or her job duties.
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Regulation is always the most effective way to allocate the costs of environmental
protection.
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Justice is frequently held to require that our treatment of people reflect their
fundamental moral equality.
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If a polygraph test is 95 percent accurate, there are unlikely to be any “false positives.”
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Advocates of a “naturalistic ethic” believe that penguins are important only because
people like them.
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Most people don’t distinguish between a person’s “morals” and his or her “ethics.”
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A prima facie obligation is an obligation that can be overridden by a more important
obligation.
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