Which of the following describes what would happen after an increase in oil prices?
a. A downward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs decrease, followed by a
gradual increase in the wage as employment increases, leading to a leftward shift of the
aggregate supply curve
b. An upward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs increase, followed by a
gradual decrease in the wage as employment decreases, leading to a leftward shift of the
aggregate supply curve
c. An upward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs increase, followed by a
gradual decrease in the wage as employment decreases, leading to a rightward shift of
the aggregate supply curve
d. A downward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs decrease, followed by a
gradual decrease in the wage as employment decreases, leading to a rightward shift of
the aggregate supply curve
e. An upward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs increase, followed by a
gradual decrease in the wage as employment increases, leading to a rightward shift of
the aggregate supply curve
Suppose the economy consists of two distinct groups: wage earners and goods sellers. If
the price level increases by 30 percent and real wages increase by 30 percent,
a. there will be no redistribution of purchasing power between goods sellers and wage
earners
b. purchasing power will be redistributed from wage earners to goods sellers
c. purchasing power will be redistributed from goods sellers to wage earners
d. nominal wages will increase by 90 percent
e. nominal wages will decrease by 60 percent