Carolyn is a member of a work team at Creepy Clown’s Company. She and her
teammates possess several different skills and are able to perform a major
organizational task with little or no oversight from management. Carolyn is a member
of a(n):
a. union.
b. self-directed team.
c. project team.
d. special-purpose team.
e. bureaucratic team.
Archies’ Antiques, Inc., is characterized by separation of management from ownership
and by clearly defined lines of authority and responsibility. These characteristics are
consistent with the principles of:
a. scientific management.
b. bureaucratic organizations.
c. administrative management theory.
d. human resource management.
e. all of these.
In a turbulent business climate, managers should focus on strategic stability rather than