15) A group of related accounts that make up a complete unit is called a trial balance.
16) Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the
stockholder’s equity section of the balance sheet.
17) Process manufacturers typically use large machines to process a continuous flow of
raw materials into a finished state.
18) If the volume of sales is $6,000,000 and sales at the break-even point amount to
$4,800,000, the margin of safety is 25%.
19) Generally, subsidiary ledgers are used for accounts that consist of a large number of
individual items.
20) When exchanging equipment, if the trade-in allowance is greater than the book
value a loss results.
21) The Owl Company produces and sells Product X at a total cost of $35 per unit, of
which $28 is product cost and $7 is selling and administrative expenses. In addition, the
total cost of $35 is made up of $24 variable cost and $11 fixed cost. The desired profit
is $6 per unit. Determine the mark up percentage on product cost.