Accounting Chapter 5 3 National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows

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subject Authors David Stout, Edward Blocher, Gary Cokins, Paul Juras

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69. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
What is the overhead application rate using the firm's volume-based costing system (rounded to
the nearest percent or cents)?
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70. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using the firm's volume-based costing, applied factory overhead per unit for the High F model is
(rounded to the nearest cent):
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71. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using the firm's volume- based costing, applied factory overhead per unit for the Great P model
is (rounded to the nearest cent):
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72. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using activity-based costing, applied engineering and design factory overhead for the High F
model per unit is (rounded to the nearest cent):
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73. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using activity-based costing, applied quality control factory overhead for the High F model per
unit is (rounded to the nearest cent):
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74. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using activity-based costing, applied machinery overhead for the High F model per unit is
(rounded to the nearest cent):
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75. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using activity-based costing, applied miscellaneous overhead for the High F model per unit is
(rounded to the nearest cent):
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76. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using activity-based costing, total overhead per unit of the High F model is (rounded to the
nearest cent):
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77. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using activity-based costing, applied engineering and design factory overhead for the Great P
model per unit is (rounded to the nearest cent):
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78. National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX,
and digital camcorders.
Model Annual Sales in Units
High F 10,000
Great P 16,000
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor
dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F Great P
Direct materials $38.00 $25.40
Direct labor $17.52 $13.14
Budget factory overhead:
Engineering and Design 2,409 engineering hours $404,712
Quality Control 12,848 inspection hours 269,808
Machinery 33,726 machine hours 539,616
Miscellaneous Overhead 26,400 direct labor hours 134,904
Total $1,349,040
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A
special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F Great P
Engineering and design hours 969 1,440
Quality control inspection hours 5,648 7,200
Machine hours 20,286 13,440
Labor hours 12,000 14,400
Using activity-based costing, applied quality control factory overhead for the Great P model per
unit is (rounded to the nearest cent):
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