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October 5, 2022
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2-121
salary
Advertising
Facility rent
Utilities
Labor cost
128.
A manufacturing com
pany, has prov
ided the followin
g data for the month o
f March:
Inventories:
Beginning
Ending
Raw materials
$36,000
$24,000
Finished goods
$57,000
$28,000
Raw materials purc
hased during March to
taled $69,
000 and the cost of
goods
2-122
129.
During the month of
June, Bolder
Corporation
, a manufacturing co
mpany, purchased raw
materials costing
$76,000. The cost of g
oods manufactured fo
r the month was
$129,000.
The beginning balanc
e in the raw materi
als account wa
s $26,000 and th
e ending balance
was $21,000. The beg
inning balan
ce in the finish
ed go
ods account was $52,00
0 and the
ending balance was $3
5,000.
Required:
2-124
130.
A partial listing of
costs incurred at Ma
rshall Corporation d
uring August
appears below:
Direct materials
$135,000
Utilities, factory
$11,000
Sales commissions
$69,000
Administrative salaries
$101,000
Indirect labor
$29,000
Advertising
$94,000
Depreciation of production equipment
$31,000
Direct labor
$73,000
Depreciation of administrative
equipment
$40,000
Direct materials
$135,000
Direct labor
Indirect labor
Depreciation of production
equipment
Total product cost
$279,000
2-126
131.
Grankowski Co
rporation has provide
d the follo
wing partial listing of co
sts incurred during
November:
Marketing salaries
$47,000
Property taxes, factory
$6,000
Administrative travel
$113,000
Sales commissions
$56,000
Indirect labor
$36,000
Direct materials
$119,000
Advertising
$63,000
Depreciation of production equipment
$56,000
Direct labor
$117,000
Direct materials
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead
Property taxes, factory
Indirect labor
Total product cost
2-128
132.
133.
In July, Mountain Life
, Inc., a merchandi
sing company, had s
ales of $295,000, s
elling
expenses of $24,000
, and admi
nistrative expens
es of $29,000. The co
st of merchandi
se
purchased during th
e month was $215
,000. The beginning bal
ance in the merc
handise
inventory account
was $25,000 and th
e ending balance w
as $30,000.
Required:
Prepare an Income St
atement in
good f
orm for July.
Beginning Finished Goods
Inventory
134.
A number of co
sts and measures of
activity are listed below
.
Cost Description
Possible
Measure of
Activity
1.
Cost of heating a hardware
store
Dollar sales
2.
Windshield wiper blades
installed on autos at an
Number of
autos
2-130
auto assembly plant
assembled
3.
Cost of tomato sauce used
at a pizza shop
Pizzas cooked
4.
Cost of shipping bags of
fertilizer to a customer at a
chemical plant
Bags shipped
5.
Cost of electricity for
production equipment at a
snowboard manufacturer
Snowboards
produced
6.
Cost of renting production
equipment on a monthly
basis at a snowboard
manufacturer
Snowboards
produced
7.
Cost of vaccine used at a
clinic
Vaccines
administered
8.
Cost of sales at a hardware
store
Dollar sales
9.
Receptionist’s wages at
dentist’s office
Number of
patients
10.
Salary of production
manager at a snowboard
manufacturer
Snowboards
produced
Required:
For each item above
, indicate whether t
he cost is MAINLY fi
xed or variable
with respect
to the possible me
asure of activity
listed next to it.
2-131
2-133
135.
A number of co
sts and measures of
activity are listed below
.
Cost Description
Possible
Measure of
Activity
1.
Cost of renting production
equipment on a monthly
basis at a surfboard
manufacturer
Surfboards
produced
2.
Pilot’s salary on a regularly
scheduled commuter airline
Number of
passengers
3.
Cost of dough used at a
pizza shop
Pizzas cooked
4.
Janitorial wages at a
surfboard manufacturer
Surfboards
produced
5.
Cost of shipping bags of
garden mulch to a retail
garden store
Bags shipped
6.
Salary of production
manager at a surfboard
manufacturer
Surfboards
produced
7.
Property tax on corporate
headquarters building
Dollar sales
8.
Cost of heating an
electronics store
Dollar sales
9.
Shift manager’s wages at a
coffee shop
Dollar sales
10.
Cost of bags used in
packaging chickens for
shipment to grocery stores
Crates of
chicken
shipped
Required:
For each item above
, indicate whether t
he cost is MAINLY fi
xed or variable
with respect
2-134
to the possible me
asure of activity
listed next to it.
2-136
136.
A number of co
sts are listed below.
Cost Description
Cost Object
1.
Supervisor’s wages in a
computer manufacturing
facility
A particular
personal
computer
2.
Salary of the president of a
home construction company
A particular
home
3.
Cost of tongue depressors
used in an outpatient clinic
at a hospital
The outpatient
clinic
4.
Cost of lubrication oil used
at the auto repair shop of an
automobile dealer
The auto repair
shop
5.
Manger’s salary at a hotel
run by a chain of hotels
The particular
hotel
6.
Cost of screws used to
secure wood trim in a yacht
at a yacht manufacturer
A particular
yacht
7.
Accounting professor’s
salary
The Accounting
Department
8.
Cost of a measles vaccine
administered at an
outpatient clinic at a
hospital
A particular
patient
9.
Cost of electronic navigation
system installed in a yacht
at a yacht manufacturer
A
particular
yacht
10.
Wood used to build a home
A particular
home
Required:
For each item above
, indicate whether t
he cost is direct or i
ndirect with resp
ect to the
2-138
137.
The following data rel
ates to the Sunshine C
ompany:
Direct Materials Inventory, Beginning
$40
Direct Materials Inventory, Ending
50
Direct Materials Purchases
210
Direct Labor
350
Finished Goods Inventory, Beginning
100
Finished Goods Inventory, Ending
95
Factory overhead
153
Work-
in
-Process Inventory, Beginning
65
Work-
in
-Process Inventory, Ending
80
Required:
Calculate direct m
aterials purchased, direct l
abor costs, and cos
t of goods so
ld.
Direct Materials Used
Direct Materials Purchases
Total Direct Materials Available
Direct Materials Inventory, Ending
$50
Direct Materials Used
$200
Direct Labor
Total Factory Overhead
2-140
138.
A computer virus de
stroyed some of
the accounting records fo
r Dorchester A
ntique
Remodeling Co
mpany for the periods of
2016
-2018. The following
information wa
s
salvaged from the comp
uter system.
Required:
Determine the corr
ect amounts for A thro
ugh P.
12/31/16
12/31/17
12/31/18
Beginning direct
materials
$50,250
F
$45,210
Purchases of
direct materials
A
65,250
70,125
Ending direct
materials
34,165
45,210
L
Direct materials
used
91,385
54,205
M
Direct labor
B
155,050
162,000
Manufacturing
overhead
115,325
G
127,145
Total
manufacturing
costs
C
319,255
364,130
Beginning work-
in
-process
inventory
36,450
H
29,635
Ending work-
in
–
process inventory
21,985
29,635
N
Costs of goods
manufactured
386,700
I
362,920
Beginning
finished goods
inventory
37,000
J
42,500
Ending finished
D
42,500
39,550