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October 5, 2022
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90.
San Juan, Inc. is c
onsidering
two alternatives: A and
B. The costs associ
ated with the
alternatives are listed b
elow:
Alternative A
Alternative B
Material costs
$35,000
$57,000
Processing costs
36,000
57,000
Building costs
12,000
28,000
Equipment rental
19,000
19,000
91.
Two alternatives, identifie
d X and Y, are unde
r consideration at H
ayden Co
rporation. Costs
associated with the
alternatives are listed b
elow.
Alternative X
Alternative Y
Material costs
$44,000
$56,000
Processing costs
37,000
59,000
Building costs
14,000
14,000
Equipment rental
11,000
11,000
Are the materials
costs and proces
sing costs differe
ntial in the choice b
etween
alternatives X and Y? (Ig
nore the building co
sts and equipm
ent rental in this q
uestion.)
92.
Two alternatives, identifie
d X and Y, are unde
r consideration at H
ayden Corpor
ation. Costs
associated with the
alternatives are listed b
elow.
Alternative X
Alternative Y
Material costs
$44,000
$56,000
Processing costs
37,000
59,000
Building costs
14,000
14,000
Equipment rental
11,000
11,000
What is the differential co
st of Alternative Y
over Alternative X?
93.
94.
95.
Megan Towe is putting
together a tr
aining session a
bout value chain co
mponents. Which
of the following would
be a good exampl
e of a cost for the compo
nent of research and
development?
96.
An Enterprise Resou
rce Planning Sy
stem can best be desc
ribed as
97.
The approaches and ac
tivities of manage
rs in short
-r
un and long-run pl
anning and cont
rol
decisions that incre
ase value for custo
mers and lowe
r costs of products an
d
servi
ces are
known as
98.
R&D, production, and
customer service
are business
functions that are all
included as
part
99.
All of the follo
wing words describe benchm
arking
except
:
100.
All of the follo
wing are examples of total qu
ality management pr
actices
except:
101.
Which area(s) of a b
usiness can be im
proved by using
a just
–
in
-time (JIT) sy
stem?
102.
Examples of the controlle
r’s functions incl
ude all
excep
t:
103.
Cost accounting is an int
egral part of
the ________
function in an organiz
ation.
104.
All of the follo
wing actions enhance the ne
w focus on making co
st accounting informatio
n
more relevant in helping
a firm achieve stra
tegic goals
exce
pt:
105.
All of the follo
wing are examples of total qu
ality management pr
actices
except:
106.
107.
According to the IMA
Code of Ethics, what s
hould a manage
ment accountant do
if a
significant ethical sit
uation can’t b
e resolved?
108.
With the enactment of
the Sarbanes
-Oxley Ac
t of 2002, all public co
mpanies are now
required by the SEC to
disclose whether o
r
n
ot
the company ha
s
109.
The Sarbanes Oxley Act o
f 2002 requi
res an effective
internal control sy
stem for publicly
owned firms. Therefore,
with regards to stra
tegic investment decisions
, it is important th
at
management consider incl
uding
110.
Where there is a lack
of good performanc
e measures, it is diffi
cult to motivate
managers
by using
1-
76
111.
Essay Questions
1-
77
112.
Carley Inc. incurs
many types of co
sts in its operatio
ns. Place the num
ber of the
appropriate stage in t
he value chain in C
olumn 2 in
the blank next to e
ach cost in c
olumn
1.
Cost
Stage in the
Value Chain
Transportation costs to
ship vans to customers
1. Customer
Service
Labor costs for factory
workers
2. Distribution
Overtime costs for
scientists working on
new engine technology
3. Research &
Development
Utilities cost for the
design testing center
4. Marketing
Costs to survey
customers about their
satisfaction
5. Production
Costs to sponsor a
sporting event
6. Design
Transportation costs to ship
vans to customers
1. Customer
Labor costs for factory
2. Distribution
113.
SuperMax is an integr
ated provider of
genetically eng
ineered corn. Many types
of costs
are incurred in its oper
ations. Place th
e number of the app
ropri
ate stag
e in the value chain
in Column 2 in the bla
nk next to each c
ost in column
1.
Cost
Stage in the
Value Chain
Warehouse costs to
store seed awaiting
shipment to customers
1. Customer
Service
Utility costs for seed
mill
2. Distribution
Equipment costs in
genetics laboratory
3. Research &
Development
Labor costs to run help
line call center
4. Marketing
Costs to prepare
advertising campaign in
national agriculture
magazine
5. Production
Costs to contract with
growers to provide seed
6. Purchasing
Equipment costs in genetics
laboratory
3. Research &
Development
call center