A favorable fixed overhead spending variance indicates that
A. budgeted fixed overhead is less than actual fixed overhead.
B. budgeted fixed overhead is greater than applied fixed overhead.
C. applied fixed overhead is greater than budgeted fixed overhead.
D. actual fixed overhead is less than budgeted fixed overhead.
Striving for flexibility in the number of products that can be produced in a short period
of time is characteristic of
A. EOQ systems.
B. push systems in general.
C. JIT.
D. pull systems in general.
Profit margin indicates the portion of sales that
A. covers fixed expenses.
B. is not used to cover expenses.
C. equals contribution margin.
D. equals product contribution margin.