9) If the company bases its predetermined overhead rate on capacity, by how much was
manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied?
The management of Cordona Corporation would like to investigate the possibility of
basing its predetermined overhead rate on activity at capacity. The company’s controller
has provided an example to illustrate how this new system would work. In this
example, the allocation base is machine-hours and the estimated amount of the
allocation base for the upcoming year is 27,000 machine-hours. In addition, capacity is
33,000 machine-hours and the actual level of activity for the year is 27,900
machine-hours. All of the manufacturing overhead is fixed and is $231,660 per year.
For simplicity, it is assumed that this is the estimated manufacturing overhead for the
year as well as the manufacturing overhead at capacity. It is further assumed that this is
also the actual amount of manufacturing overhead for the year. A number of jobs were
worked on during the year, one of which was Job I86N. This job required 370
machine-hours.
A.$35,802 Underapplied
B.$7,722 Underapplied
C.$35,802 Overapplied
D.$7,722 Overapplied
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead at capacity /
Estimated total amount of the allocation base at capacity = $231,660 / 33,000
machine-hours = $7.02 per machine-hour