Chapter 14: Distributions to Shareholders: Dividends and Share Repurchases
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48. Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT?
a. Stock repurchases can be used by a firm as part of a plan to change its capital structure.
b. After a 3-for-1 stock split, a company’s price per share should fall, but the number of shares outstanding will rise.
c. Investors may interpret a stock repurchase program as a signal that the firm’s managers believe the stock is
undervalued, or, alternatively, as a signal that the firm does not have many good investment opportunities.
d. A company can repurchase stock to distribute a large one-time cash inflow, say from the sale of a division, to
stockholders without having to increase its regular dividend.
e. Stockholders pay no income tax on dividends if the dividends are used to purchase stock through a dividend
reinvestment plan.
49. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
a. If a firm follows the residual dividend model, then a sudden increase in the number of profitable projects would
be likely to lead to a reduction of the firm’s dividend payout ratio.
b. The clientele effect explains why so many firms change their dividend policies so often.
c. One advantage of adopting the residual dividend model is that this policy makes it easier for a corporation to
attract a specific and well-identified dividend clientele.
d. New-stock dividend reinvestment plans are similar to stock dividends because they both increase the number of
shares outstanding but don’t change the firm’s total amount of book equity.
e. Investors who receive stock dividends must pay taxes on the value of the new shares in the year the stock
dividends are received.