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Chapter 15: Thermoforming
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1. A disadvantage of straight vacuum forming is that ____.
high pressures must force the plastics into the mold
formed pieces usually must be trimmed
2. The main difference between straight vacuum forming and drape forming is that drape forming ____.
3. In what kind of thermoforming is a heated sheet trapped and formed between male and female dies?
4. Which process is most suited to developing a deep thermoformed product?
pressure-bubble plug-assist vacuum forming
5. A disadvantage of plug-assist vacuum forming is that ____.
it has a long cooling cycle
close temperature control is needed
6. A process called solid phase pressure forming (SPPF) is most similar to ____.
7. Complex parts with recesses can be formed with ____.
Chapter 15: Thermoforming
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
8. Complex parts with recesses can be formed with ____.
9. Flaws or marks left on the finished product from the mold are called ____.
10. A possible remedy for markoff in the production process is to ____.
11. Skylight panels and aircraft canopies are made by ____.
12. Ductwork, pallets, and plastics cases are formed by ____.
13. Air-slip forming is similar to ____ with the exception of the method used for creating the stretch bubble.
Chapter 15: Thermoforming
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
14. In____, air pressures of over 2.7 MPa may be used to blow a hot plastics sheet through the silhouette of a female
mold.
15. Which method is used to make thin-wall hollow products?
16. In ____, no vacuum or air pressure is used to form the part. Only the force of bending, stretching, or holding the hot
sheet is used.
17. This image shows an example of a product made by ____.
Chapter 15: Thermoforming
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
18. In ____, the sheet is heated and then stretched by air pressure, which allows deep drawing and the formation of
complex parts.
pressure-bubble vacuum snap-back forming
19. This process is like straight vacuum forming except air pressure and a vacuum assist may be used to force the hot
plastics into a female mold.
trapped-sheet contact-heat pressure forming
pressure-bubble vacuum snap-back forming
20. This image shows an acrylic bubble-formed side window for a helicopter. What is most likely to have formed this
product?
trapped-sheet contact-heat pressure forming
pressure-bubble vacuum snap-back forming