978-1259723223 Test Bank TBChap025 Part 2

25–21

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

D.

total wage income in the world.

AACSB: Knowledge Application

Acc essib i l i t y :

Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand

Difficulty:

02 Medium

Learning Objective: 25–03 Explain how immigration affects average wages, resource

allocation, domestic output, and group income shares.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

Economic Effects of Immigration

38.

If the elasticity of demand for labor in the United States is unitary, immigration into the

United States can be expected to

39.

Voluntary migration of skilled craft workers from low-paying to high-paying nations is

most likely to be opposed by

40.

“Remittances” occur when

41.

Which of the following will most likely cause backflows?

42.

Under what circumstances will immigration be most likely to equalize wage rates across

countries?

25–23

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Difficulty:

02 Medium

Learning Objective: 25–03 Explain how immigration affects average wages, resource

allocation, domestic output, and group income shares.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

Economic Effects of Immigration

43.

Efficiency gains from migration

44.

Worker migration will cause wage rates to equalize across two countries if all of the

following conditions are met except that

45.

Inflows of immigrant workers tend to reduce the wages of domestic-born workers. Under

which of the following circumstances is this least likely to occur?

25–24

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

A.

Migration between countries is unimpeded.

B.

Immigrant workers make remittances to their home country.

C.

Immigrant workers and domestic-born workers are substitute resources.

D. Immigrant workers and domestic-born workers are complementary resources.

46.

Which of the following statements is most accurate about the effects of migration?

47.

Because there are costs to migration,

25–25

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allocation, domestic output, and group income shares.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

Economic Effects of Immigration

48.

Which of the following pairs of nations received the most remittances from their emigrants

in 2015?

49.

Most remittances flow toward

50.

Remittances and backflows of experienced workers

25–26

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

AACSB: Knowledge Application

Acc essib i l i t y :

Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand

Difficulty:

02 Medium

Learning Objective: 25–03 Explain how immigration affects average wages, resource

allocation, domestic output, and group income shares.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

Economic Effects of Immigration

51.

Unimpeded immigration between two nations tends to

52.

Assuming migration is unimpeded and costless, which of the following statements is most

accurate about the effect of immigration on wages in both the origin and destination

nations?

25–27

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

Economic Effects of Immigration

53.

Other things equal, immigration has what effects on the destination nation?

54.

Suppose that Gamma is an advanced industrial country and Omega is a developing nation.

Omega will gain the most from having some of its people emigrate to Gamma if

55.

Between 1996 and 2006, cash welfare payments to immigrants

25–28

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C. fell by 73 percent.

D. fell by 39 percent.

56.

Which of the following statements is most accurate about welfare utilization by immigrant

and nonimmigrant households (households with minor children) in 2009?

57.

Scholarly estimates of the effects of immigration on the average American wage range

from

25–29

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Learning Objective: 25–03 Explain how immigration affects average wages, resource

allocation, domestic output, and group income shares.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

Economic Effects of Immigration

58.

According to estimates, what percentage of agricultural workers in the United States are

illegal immigrants?

59.

According to estimates, what percentage of cleaning workers in the United States are

illegal immigrants?

60.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

The equilibrium wage and level of employment are, respectively,

61.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

How many domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers will be hired at equilibrium?

62.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

How many illegal immigrant workers will be hired at equilibrium?

63.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

If the government effectively prevents illegal immigrants from working in this labor market, the

equilibrium wage and level of employment are, respectively,

64.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

Assume initially that government does not effectively block illegal immigration. If the

government then finds a way to prevent all illegal immigrants from working in this labor

market,

25–35

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

The Illegal Immigration Debate

Type: Graph

65.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

The equilibrium wage and level of employment are, respectively,

25–36

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Topic:

The Illegal Immigration Debate

Type: Graph

66.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

How many domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers will be hired at equilibrium?

25–37

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Type: Graph

67.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

How many illegal immigrant workers will be hired at equilibrium?

68.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

If the government effectively prevents illegal immigrants from working in this labor market, the

equilibrium wage and level of employment are

69.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

Assume initially that government does not effectively block illegal immigration. If the

government then finds a way to prevent all illegal immigrants from working in this labor

market,

25–40

written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

in low-wage labor markets and impacts state and local budgets.

Test Bank: I

Topic:

The Illegal Immigration Debate

Type: Graph

70.

Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws;

(2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St

represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4)

unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the

government.

The figure suggests that