5. The profession of ____ is emerging from a chaotic set of conflicting ethics from both the hobbyist and student
communities and those on the information technology career track.
Completion
Complete each statement.
1. Computer ____________________ is the term for illegally hacking into a computer system without the permission of
the system’s owner.
2. ____________________ are the principles of conduct that govern individuals, groups, and professions.
3. The first password hacks were a response to the ___________________________________, developed in the early
1960s and first loaded on an IBM mainframe at MIT.
4. In the 1970s, phone phreaks, a new sort of hacker, appeared. They used various methods, collectively called
____________________, to access telephone networks to make free calls from payphones.
5. A(n) ____________________ is a security professional who applies his or her hacking skills for defensive purposes.