14
40) The upstream portion of the supply chain consists of the organizations and processes for
distributing and delivering products to the final customers.
AACSB: Application of Knowledge
LO: 9.2: How do supply chain management systems coordinate planning, production, and
logistics with suppliers?
41) Supply chain inefficiencies can waste as much as 25 percent of a company’s operating costs.
AACSB: Application of Knowledge
LO: 9.2: How do supply chain management systems coordinate planning, production, and
logistics with suppliers?
42) Safety stock acts as an inexpensive buffer for the lack of flexibility in the supply chain.
AACSB: Application of Knowledge
LO: 9.2: How do supply chain management systems coordinate planning, production, and
logistics with suppliers?
43) The bullwhip effect is the distortion of information about the demand for a product as it
passes from one entity to the next across the supply chain.
AACSB: Application of Knowledge
LO: 9.2: How do supply chain management systems coordinate planning, production, and
logistics with suppliers?
44) Supply chain execution systems enable the firm to generate demand forecasts for a product
and to develop sourcing and manufacturing plans for that product.
AACSB: Information Technology
LO: 9.2: How do supply chain management systems coordinate planning, production, and
logistics with suppliers?
45) In the pre-Internet environment, supply chain coordination was hampered by the difficulties
of making information flow smoothly among different internal supply chain processes.
AACSB: Application of Knowledge
LO: 9.2: How do supply chain management systems coordinate planning, production, and
logistics with suppliers?