D) Maple
9. This software is often used to facilitate activities such as planning a fund-raising activity or analyzing data from
students’ counts of colors in a bag of M&Ms or other candies.
A) graphing calculators
B) counting software
C) probeware
D) spreadsheets
10. Technology can play an important and integral role in this kind of science instruction, because it can help
students engage in real-world investigations and communicate findings.
A) logico-mathematical
B) inquiry-oriented
C) teacher-focused
D) student-focused
11. This problem could have a profound impact on America’s economic competitiveness and security.
A) small numbers of females in STEM areas
B) poor performance by females in STEM areas
C) lack of federal funding for STEM education
D) lack of state and local funding for STEM education
12. Though virtual schools propose that these can be effective, some science organizations object to them as poor
substitutes for “the real thing.”
A) virtual manipulatives
B) distance education courses
C) distance mentors
D) virtual science labs
13. These can be ideal tools for collecting data during scientific inquiry activities; they allow data to be collected,
downloaded, and stored for later manipulation in a spreadsheet.
A) calculator-based labs (CBL)
B) computer algebra systems (CAS)
C) global positioning systems (GPS)
D) dynamic geometry software (DGS)
14. These are visualization tools that allow students to see representations of data and phenomena that may be
difficult to observe directly.
A) manipulatives
B) spreadsheets
C) simulations
D) modelers
Chapter 11 Short-Answer Items
1. This mathematics education organization stresses in its standards the importance of technology in learning
mathematics.
2. These technology tools are replicas of real manipulatives that are accessed via the Internet and can be
manipulated through a keyboard or other input device.
3. These are advanced calculators that can make graphs of equations and perform calculation functions involved in
higher-level math and science problems.
4. This is another common term for calculator-based labs, which can link either calculators or computers to
scientific data–gathering instruments, such as thermometers or pH meters.