Wide Area Network | Course Paper

ABSTRACT

This project is totally dedicated to the fresh Network Engineer for new and smart learning of the

Network Structure. In this concept it is possible for the networker to check the incoming & the

outgoing traffic and to maintain some security concepts as well. In this logic we use the multiple

Routing Protocols in different areas of the countrywide WAN. Now it will show the proper

movement of the packet from one part of the country to the other part of the country. The project

starts working from Northern India. The user who is sitting at Patiala location need to access

Cisco server in bangalore. The project explains that how from Patiala location’s computer, the

packet moves out and reaches the Patiala’s Local ISP. From Patiala the WAN comes into action

and reaches Chandigarh followed by Delhi following the OSPF Multi-area concept. The Packet

flows out of Delhi towards the western Region of the country including Gujrat & Maharashtra

while following the EIGRP, The multiple Administrative Unit. The Packet moves out of the

West India and reaches the South-Western Part of India, Bangalore & Southern Part of India by

following Frame-Relay Switch Technology. The Bangalore’s Local ISP make the packet

reachable to the CISCO server. The Google webserver can be accessed at the Southern Part of

India as well.

The concept of Access Control List (ACL), Network Address Translation (NAT), and

Redistribution has also been applied along with the different Routing Protocols which have

been used including Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) &

Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) as well.

A Seminar Report

on

Wide Area Network

Submitted by

_______

In partial fulfillment for the award of the completion

Of

Cisco Certified Network Associate

At

Network Bulls Private Limited.

Gurgaon

On

—st December 2056

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

_______

_________

SUBMITTED BY: ________

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Before we get into the actual report, we would like to express our gratitude to all those who

helped us in shaping up this project. In numerous ways, people who gave unending support right

from the start.

We would like to thank Mr. _______whose guidance and stimulating suggestions helped me

conceive the idea of the project.

We would also like to thankour project coordinator Mr. (_______) and our guide Mr. (_______),

for their encouragement, support and perseverance shown during the course of my project.

We would also like to take this opportunity to thank our teachers for their continued

understanding, active involvement, inspiration and patience.

Submitted By:

________

NAME OF THE COLLEGE

CERTIFICATE FROM SUPERVISOR

This is to certify that the project entitled “WIDE AREA NETWORK” which is being

submitted by _______ to the Department Of Computer Science Engineering, (COLLEGE

NAME) College Of Engineering, Gurgaon, in partial fulfillment of requirement of the certificate

of Summer Training Program/Internship in (Cisco Certified Network Engineer) is a record of

bona fide work carried out by him under my guidance and supervision.

Mr. _______(PROJECT GUIDE)

Lecturer

Department of Computer ScienceEngineering

_____ College of Engineering

Ms. _______ (PROJECT COORDINATOR)

Lecturer

Department of Computer ScienceEngineering

_____ College of Engineering

Dr. _______(HEAD OF DEPARTMENT)

Professor

Department of Computer ScienceEngineering

_____ College of Engineering

CERTIFICATE FROM STUDENT

This is to certify that the work embodied in this project entitled “Wide Area Network”

submitted to the Department of Computer Science & Engineering, ____ College of Engineering,

Gurgaon for the fulfillment of the requirement for the award of Degree of “Summer Training in

Cisco Certified Network Engineer” is my authentic record of my work carried out and written by

me under the direct supervision and guidance of Mr. ____ (Department of Computer Science

Engineering) and also to Mr. ____ (Department of Computer Science Engineering).

Submitted By:

_______

NAME OF THE COLLEGE

Chapter 1

INTRODUCTION

Here are some ideas of projects in the Networking area. Some of these are new, and

some are ideas that have run before but could be run again. Note that, unlike the

normal project ideas, these ideas do not have a contact listed against them. They are

there to give you ideas of the sort of things that could be done. If a project idea

seems interesting, and you would like to pursue it further, then you should discuss it

with one of the lecturers who are experienced in the Networking area: Bill Buchanan,

Gordon Russell, Ahmed Al-Dubai, Imed Romdhani, Jim Jackson, Robert Ludwiniak

or Neil Urquhart. They may not be able to help you directly, but will at least be able to

point you to somebody better placed, perhaps because their specialist knowledge is

in the area of the project.

This introduces the underlying concepts behind networking using the

Internet and its protocols as examples. There are two goals:

(1) to give you an understanding of how networks, especially the Internet, work,

(2) to teach you network programming.

We will cover the first five chapters of Kurose in detail, working our way down

the network stack from the application layer to the data-link layer. Concurrent

with the lectures, you (in groups of two) will be building a functional TCP/IP

stack and a small web server that will run on it. What you build will be “real” –

your code will interoperate with other TCP/IP stacks and you’ll be able to talk to

your web server using any browser on any TCP/IP stack.

This is a learn-by-doing kind of class. You will get your hands dirty by

examining parts of our Internet infrastructure and building other parts. It will be

a lot of work, but it will also be a lot of fun, provided you enjoy this sort of thing.

We will assume that you do and that you will make a good faith effort. We don’t

want to have to spend too much time measuring your performance. If you care

about what we’re teaching, you’ll do a better job of that yourself, and if you don’t

care, then you should take some course that you do care about.

The goal of the networking project is to enable you to do the following:

 Build implementations of the Internet protocols

 Generalize this knowledge to other networking protocols.

 Be a competent network and systems programmer.

 Think like a networking practitioner

 Read and judge articles on networking in trade magazines

 Begin to read and judge research and technical articles on networking

 Create simplicity and reliability out of complexity and unreliability

 Structure and design software systems to achieve that simplicity and

Reliability

Chapter 2

Project Specification

2.1 Hardware Specification

CPU Speed :2GHz recommended or higher

Processor :Pentium Processor or above

Memory/RAM: 1GB minimum,2GB recommended or higher

Display Properties: Greater than 256 color depth

Size of Hard Disk:60 GBminimum

NIC Card

2.2 Software Specification

Software Used: Packet Tracer 5.3.2

Operating System: Microsoft Windows XP,Vista,7

2.2.1Packet Tracer

Packet Tracer is a Cisco router simulator that can be utilized in training and education, but also