B. density.
C. ecosystem.
D. habitat.
Question 4 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points
As population density increases in harp seals (Phoca groenlandica), females:
A. become sexually mature at a smaller body size.
B. refuse to mate with males.
C. begin reproduction at a later age.
D. often cannibalize their own offspring.
Question 5 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points
As the density of a population increases, the:
A. survival rate increases.
B. reproductive rate increases.
C. intensity of intraspecific competition decreases.
D. individual growth rate decreases.
Question 6 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points
When extreme contest competition occurs within a population: