Objective Part (62 Marks)
Q1. Which of the following is not a type of operations?
A. goods production
B. storage/transportation
C. entertainment
D. communication
E. all the above involve operations
Q2. Business organizations consist of three major functions which, ideally:
A. support one another
B. are mutually exclusive
C. exist independently of each other
D. function independently of each other
E. do not interface with each other
Q3. Product design and process selection are examples of _______ decisions.
A. financial
B. tactical
C. system design
D. system operation
E. forecasting
Q4. Production systems with customized outputs typically have relatively:
A. high volumes of output
B. low unit costs
C. high amount of specialized equipment
D. fast work movement
E. skilled workers
Q5. Which of the following is a recent trend in business?
A. pollution control
B. total quality management
C. supply chain management
D. competition from foreign manufacturers
E. technological change
Q6. The process of comparing outputs to previously established standards to determine if
corrective action is needed is called:
A. planning
B. directing
C. controlling
D. budgeting
E. disciplining
Q7. Which of the following is not a benefit of using models in decision making?
A. They provide a standardized format for analyzing a problem.
B. They serve as a consistent tool for evaluation.
C. They are easy to use and less expensive than dealing with the actual situation.
D. All of the above are benefits.
E. None of the above is a benefit.
Q8. Competitiveness doesn’t include:
A. Productivity
B. Effectiveness
C. Profitability
D. Operations Strategy
E. Operations Management
Q9. Which of the following is not a key step toward improving productivity?
A. developing productivity measures for all operations
B. improving the bottleneck operations
C. establishing reasonable goals for improvement
D. considering incentives to reward workers
E. converting bond debt to stock ownership
Q10. The fundamental purpose for the existence of any organization is described by its:
A. policies
B. procedures
C. corporate charter
D. mission statement
E. bylaws
Q11. The external elements of SWOT analysis are:
A. strengths and weaknesses
B. strengths and threats