Coca-Cola’s soft drinks include its flagship product Coca-Cola
(popularly known as Coke), Diet Coke, Tab, Sprite, Fanta,
Fresca, Mello Yello, and Barq’s root beer. The company’s
nonsoda beverages include Minute Maid fruit juices,
PowerAde sports drinks, and Nestea iced tea drinks.
LITERATURE REVIEW:
From the pre-historic decades up to recent times, from the times of merchants
up to today’s businessmen’s journey, the whole trade, commerce & business
are being controlled in numerous theories & certain rules. At the beginning of
the 20th century, these theories have been analyzed, updated and recorded as
management theories by different proponents. These theories are 8 in number.
All are given below:
Scientific management: Sir Frederic Winslow Taylor first introduced this
theory. For this, it is called as ‘Taylorism’ or ‘The Taylor system’ too.
Scientific management is a theory of management that analyzes and
synthesizes workflows, with the objective of improving labor productivity.
Frederick Winslow Taylor developed the core ideas of the theory.
General approach of scientific theory:
❖ Develop a standard method for performing each job.
❖ Select workers with appropriate abilities for each job.
❖ Train workers in the standard method previously developed.
❖ Support workers by planning their work and eliminating interruptions.
❖ Provide wage incentives to workers for increased output.
Bureaucratic management: Max Weber developed the bureaucratic model as
a rational method of structuring complex organizations.
The term bureaucracy evokes images of the federal government, a large,
inefficient organization and lots of red tape. Most bureaucracies also have
rather inflexible rules and a preponderance of regulations. Still, a large part of
the industrialized world is modeled on bureaucracy and basic principles of
bureaucratic management dominate the way we think.
Administrative management: Administrative management focuses on
managing the total organization rather than the jobs of individual employees.
It is an approach which explains the responsibilities of a manager according to
the general principles of management for Planning, Organizing, Leading and
Controlling.