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AAOS EMT-B Exam One Chapters 1-8
Questions with Detailed Verified Answers
(100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+
Today’s EMS providers are trained according to the __________.
2010 Federal EMS Provider Standards
1995 U.S. DOT Guidelines
2009 National EMS Education Standards
1999 National EMS Curriculum
Ans: 2009 National EMS Education Standards
Which of the following has training in limited advanced life support skills,
inluding IV therapy?
Ans: Advanced EMT (AEMT)
Which of the following is required to work as an EMT?
Ans: A current basic life support/CPR credential
EMS, as we know it today, has its origins in the 1966 __________.
White Paper
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Red Report
EMS Chronicles
Prehospital Roundtable
Ans: White Paper
One of the most important recent advances in prehospital care is the
Ans: AED
Which of the following is a nationally recognized component of an EMS
system?
Ans: Public education
Which of the following is an advantage of enhanced 9-1-1 systems over
regular 9-1-1 systems?
Ans: Potential use of GPS technology
Who is ultimately responsible for ensuring quality control for all EMTs as
an EMS agency?
Ans: The medical director
A proactive approach to public health focuses on
Ans: prevention of injury and illness
By definition, pandemic illnesses have
Ans: spread throughout the world
Doing what is best for the patient is known as
Ans: Patient advocacy
Empathy requires the EMT to
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Ans: Consider the needs of others
Dressing and acting appropriately while on duty are examples of
Ans: Professional attributes
Roles and responsibilities of the EMT include
Ans: Providing on-scene leadership
EMRs such as fire fighters, law enforcement officers, and park rangers, are
an integral part of the EMS system because:
Ans: They often arrive at the scene before the ambulance and EMTs
Which of the following errors is an example of a knowledge-based failure?
Ans: An EMT administers the wrong drug to a patient because she did not
know the pertinent information about the drug
Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention strategy?
Ans: Community awareness programs that emphasize the dangers of
drinking and driving
If a defibrillator manufacturer claims that its device terminates ventricular
fibrillation on the first shock 95% of the time, you should
Ans: Recognize that this does not mean the device will save more lives
The ____ deals with the well-being of the EMT, career progression, and
EMT compensation
Ans: Human resources department
Why are prehospital emergency care guidelines updated on a regular basis?
Ans: Additional information and evidence indicates that the effectiveness
of certain interventions has changed
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Which of the following agencies is the federal source for the EMT
education standards?
Ans: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
What is the primary job of the EMT?
Ans: Ensure personal safety
This act of legislation protects people with disabilities from being denied
access to programs and services that are provided by state or local
governments.
Ans: Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Which of the following is NOT a component of an EMS system under the
EMS Agenda for the Future?
Ans: Certification reciprocity
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
Ans: Providing cervical spine immobilization
The roles and responsibilities of an EMT include all of the following
except
Ans: Providing legal advice to patients
An example of teamwork and diplomacy is
Ans: Being able to communicate while giving respect to the listener
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Ans: Limits the availability of a patient’s health care information
Why is EMS research a vital part in the evolution of patient management?
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Ans: Research provides data that identify treatments that are beneficial
and/or lifesaving for trauma patients and those that are not. Participation in
EMS research empowers the EMT to help shape the future of trauma care.
What is Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) and how is it used to
help ensure the safety of patients?
Ans: Continuous quality improvement is a circular system of continuous
internal and external reviews and audits of all aspects of an EMS system. By
looking at all the components of an EMS system, the CQI process seeks to
identify areas that need improvement and enables the problems to be
resolved through remediation and training rather than through punitive
measures.
Which of the following precautions can always be taken by an EMT to
reduce the risk of becoming ill?
Ans: Handwashing, with or without water
What agency is responsible for enforcement of safety guidelines in the
workplace?
Ans: OSHA
What are the minimum infection control precautions for all patient contact
situations?
Ans: Gloves and eye protection
Which of the following is the EMT required to wear when treating patients
with suspected tuberculosis?
Ans: N95 mask
Which of the following statements regarding tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis
(Tdap) immunizations is correct?
Ans: Td boosters are recommended every 10 years
Physiological signs of stress include