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Capacity Limit to Public Areas as a Way of Reducing the Spread of Covid-19
Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a severe infectious disease that has been marked as a global
pandemic. A new strain of viruses called the coronavirus is causing the illness. It is related to the
common cold and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) viruses. The public can mistake
its symptoms for that of the common cold or the flu (Influenza). The disease has infected more
than 141 million people and caused the death of more than three million individuals globally
(“Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) World Health Organization”). While most of the people
infected by the COVID-19 disease recovers, the most considerable portion requires
hospitalization to survive. Additionally, people with underlying illnesses and those who are more
than 65 years are experiencing a higher mortality rate (“Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)
World Health Organization”). Since the virus spreads quickly, nations formulated and
implemented mitigation and precaution strategies to prevent the likelihood of devastating
outcomes.
COVID-19 spreads to a healthy individual by getting in contact with the respiratory
fluids with the virus. These fluids are produced through coughing or sneezing. Coronavirus can
also infect people when they get in contact with contaminated surfaces and touch their mouth,
nose, or eyes (“Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) World Health Organization”). The public is
at risk of contracting the virus because it can survive on surfaces for hours. However, the
coronavirus is easily killed by simple disinfectants (Leclerc et al.). The contagious nature of this
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virus forced the government to implement the strategy of limiting the capacity of people in
public areas to reduce its spread. The plan has been crucial in preventing more infections in
several ways.
First, limiting the gathering capacity has reduced the crowding of people in public areas.
Since the virus is spread primarily through close contact with droplets produced when an
infected individual coughs, speaks, or sneezes, limiting the number capacity reduces the chances
of getting in touch with people’s body fluids (Matrajt 1740). Public gathering with many people
increases the likelihood of exposing an individual to the virus. The strategy of limiting the
capacity of gathering in public areas is to enable social distancing. The approach hinders a close
face-to-face exposure of an individual to other people. It has been the best strategy to prevent the
spread of the disease. People are supposed to stay at least six feet apart to practice social