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In the first section regarding the general part of criminal law we cover: the nature, origins, structure,
sources, and purposes of criminal law and criminal punishment; the constitutional limits on the criminal
law; the general principles of criminal liability; the defenses of justification and excuse; parties to crime
and vicarious liability; and incomplete crimes. When we move to the special part of criminal law we will
study: the major crimes against persons; crimes against homes and property; crimes against public order
and morals; and crimes against the state. Criminal law focuses on a three-tiered analysis of criminal
liability through review of criminal conduct, justification and excuse.
The course contains both the foundational requirements for analysis of criminal law as well as the specific
application of those principles to crimes. The course will incorporate cases and law from local, state and
federal jurisdictions to breathe life into the theoretical components of the course and give students context
on how to apply the materials to real world examples. The practical component will require students to
use the materials and online research to bring in relevant and reliable academic level information to the
course to enhance the learning opportunities provided in the online format of the course. Ultimately, this
course will provide students a foundation for studying criminal law and criminal justice and applying that
information to a multitude of career options one may encounter as a criminal justice professional.
Learning experiences will include: weekly readings and assignments; weekly in class participation,
quizzes, examinations and writing assignments. There will be opportunities for exploration; lesson
enhancements; web “field trips;” case study analyses; and, examinations. The course is designed to
allow for debate, discussion and interaction between professor and students, as well as among students,
in a mature forum of understanding the importance of criminal law for criminal justice toward the
improvement of decision making and public policy.
Further, the Introduction to Criminal Law explores both the foundations of criminal law and the application
of specific principles in specific crimes. The class will define both the elements of particular crimes and
the areas where emerging principles and crimes will go in the coming years.
The readings will enable students to delve deeply into the study of criminal law and see cases that relate
to each learning unit. Special attention will focus on helping students identifying the legal issues in
criminal law and translate those positions and issues to the practical side through real world examples in
the Discussion Board and the Writing Assignments.
Course Objectives:
After completing this course, the student should be able to:
• Explain Criminal Law and Criminal Punishment
• Articulate the Constitutional Limits on Criminal Law
• Compare and contrast the Actus Reus and the Mens Rea Principles of Criminal Law
• Describe Defenses to Criminal Liability: Affirmative Defenses and other Defenses
• Explain Parties to Crime and Vicarious Liability
• Define Inchoate Crimes of Attempt, Conspiracy and Solicitation
• Define Crimes Against Persons, including Murder, Manslaughter, Criminal Sexual Conduct,
Bodily Injury and Personal Restraint
• Articulate and define Crimes Against Property, Crimes Against Public Order and Morals,
and Crimes Against the State
• Discuss the examples that support or oppose each major area of study in criminal law and
criminal justice
• Identify principles of criminal law and apply them to concrete practical cases and fact
patterns throughout the course
• Discuss current events in criminal law and criminal justice and identify specific issues within
each event
• Develop formal writing and verbal skills.