Chapter 21 Net cash flows from operating activities

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Problem 2111
ARDUOUS COMPANY
Spreadsheet for the Statement of Cash Flows
Dec.31 Changes Dec. 31
2015 Debits Credits 2016
Balance Sheet
Assets:
Cash 81 (21) 35 116
Accounts receivable 194 (1) 4 190
Liabilities:
Accounts payable 65 (4) 15 50
Salaries payable 11 (5) 5 6
Bond interest payable 4 (9) 4 8
Shareholders' Equity:
Common stock 410 (17) 20 430
Paid-in capitalex. of par 85 (17) 10 95
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2182 Intermediate Accounting, 8/e
Problem 2111 (continued)
Spreadsheet for the Statement of Cash Flows
(continued)
Dec.31 Changes Dec. 31
2015 Debits Credits 2016
Statement of Income
Revenues:
Sales revenue (1) 410 410
Expenses:
Cost of goods sold (4) 180 (180)
Salaries expense (5) 73 (73)
Net income (12) 67 67
X Noncash investing and financing activity.
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Problem 2111 (continued)
Spreadsheet for the Statement of Cash Flows
(continued)
Dec.31 Changes Dec. 31
2015 Debits Credits 2016
Statement of Cash Flows
Operating activities:
Cash inflows:
From customers (1) 414
From investment revenue (2) 3
Net cash flows 82
Investing activities:
Sale of machine components (11) 17
Net cash flows (31)
Financing activities:
Retirement of bonds payable (16) 60
Sale of preferred stock (18) 75
Net increase in cash (21) 35 35
Totals 1,313 1,313
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Problem 2111 (concluded)
ARDUOUS COMPANY
Statement of Cash Flows
For year ended December 31, 2016 ($ in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash inflows:
From customers $414
From investment revenue 3
Cash flows from investing activities:
Sale of machine components 17
Purchase of long-term investment (25)
Purchase of land (23)
Net cash flows from investing activities (31)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Retirement of bonds payable (60)
Sale of preferred stock 75
Noncash investing and financing activities:
Acquired $82 million building by 15-year lease.
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Problem 2112
Requirement 1
Retirement of common shares ($ in millions)
Common stock (5 million shares x $1 par per share) ............................... 5
Paid-in capitalexcess of par ($22 5 2) .................................. 15
Net income closed to retained earnings
Income summary .............................................................................................. 88
Retained earnings (given) ........................................................ 88
Declaration of a cash dividend
Retained earnings (given) ............................................................ 33
Declaration of a stock dividend
Retained earnings (given) ............................................................ 20
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2186 Intermediate Accounting, 8/e
Problem 2112 (concluded)
Requirement 2
BRENNER-JUDE CORPORATION
Statement of Retained Earnings
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016
($ in millions)
Balance at January 1 $ 90
Deductions:
Retirement of common stock (2)
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Problem 2113
Amount Category
1. Cash collections from customers (direct method). $145,0001 O
2. Payments for purchase of property, plant, and
1 Summary Entry
Cash (received from customers) 145,000
Accounts receivable ($34,000 24,000) 10,000
Sales revenue (given) 155,000
2Property, Plant, & Equipment
________________________________________________________________
Beginning balance 247
3 Summary Entry
Cash (sale of equipment) 31,000
Accumulated depreciation (determined below) 22,000
P, P, & E (given) 40,000
Gain on sale of equipment (given) 13,000
Accumulated Depreciation
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2188 Intermediate Accounting, 8/e
Problem 2113 (concluded)
4 Summary Entry
Retained earnings (determined below) 15,000
Retained Earnings
_______________________________________________________________
91 Beginning balance
5 Summary Entry
Bonds payable (determined below) 17,000
Cash 17,000
Bonds Payable
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Problem 2114
SURMISE COMPANY
Spreadsheet for the Statement of Cash Flows
Dec.31 Changes Dec. 31
2015 Debits Credits 2016
Balance Sheet
Assets:
Cash 40 (16) 5 45
Liabilities:
Accounts payable 32 (7) 15 17
Accrued liabilities 10 (9) 12 (2)
X Noncash investing and financing activity.
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Problem 2114 (continued)
Spreadsheet for the Statement of Cash Flows
(continued)
Dec.31 Changes Dec. 31
2015 Debits Credits 2016
Statement of Cash Flows
Operating activities:
Net income (1) 50
Adjustments for noncash effects:
Net cash flows 40
Investing activities:
Purchase of LT investment (10) 40
Net cash flows (40)
Financing activities:
Issuance of note payable (12) 35
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Problem 2114 (concluded)
SURMISE COMPANY
Statement of Cash Flows
For year ended December 31, 2016 ($ in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 50
Adjustments for noncash effects:
Depreciation expense 22
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of long-term investment (40)
Net cash flows from investing activities (40)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of note payable 35
Net increase in cash 5
Cash balance, January 1 40
Cash balance, December 31 $45
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2192 Intermediate Accounting, 8/e
Problem 2115
Part A: Assuming both companies use current GAAP, not applying the proposed
Accounting Standards Update for lease accounting described in the Chapter
15 Supplement.
Requirement 1
Digital would report the cash inflow of $28,329,472 from the sale of the bonds as a
June 30, 2016*
Interest expense (6% x $28,329,472) ...................... 1,699,768
December 31, 2016**
Interest expense (6% x [$28,329,472 + 99,768]) ..... 1,705,754
Discount on bonds payable (difference) ......... 105,754
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Problem 2115 (continued)
Requirement 2
Calculation of the present value of lease payments
$391,548 x 15.32380t = $6,000,000
(rounded)
t Present value of an annuity due of $1: n = 20, i = 3% (from Table 6)
Midsouth would report the $6,000,000* investment in the switching equipment and its
financing with a capital lease as a significant noncash investing and financing activity
Calculations:
September 30, 2016*
Leased equipment (calculated above) .............................. 6,000,000
December 31, 2016**
Interest expense (3% x [$6 million 391,548]) ................ 168,254
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Problem 2115 (continued)
Requirement 3
Digital would report the $6,000,000* direct financing lease of the switching
equipment as a significant noncash investing activity (acquiring one asset and
disposing of another) in the disclosure notes to the financial statements.
Calculations:
September 30, 2016*
Lease receivable (PV of lease payments) .......................... 6,000,000
Inventory of equipment (lessor’s cost) ......................... 6,000,000
December 31, 2016**
Cash (rental payment) ....................................................... 391,548
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Problem 2115 (continued)
Requirement 4
MDS would report the $6,000,000* sales-type lease of the switching equipment
as a significant noncash activity in the disclosure notes to the financial
statements.
The $783,096 ($391,548* + 391,548**) cash lease payments is considered to be
Note: By the indirect method of reporting cash flows from operating activities,
the $1,000,000 (sales revenue: $6,000,000 cost of goods sold:
The $168,254 interest revenue that increased net income actually did
increase cash [the interest portion of the $783,096 ($391,548 x 2) cash
Noncash adjustments to convert net income to cash flows from
operating activities:
Increase in lease receivable ........................... ($6,000,000)
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2196 Intermediate Accounting, 8/e
Problem 2115 (concluded)
Calculations:
September 30, 2016*
Lease receivable (present value) ....................................... 6,000,000
December 31, 2016**
Cash (rental payment) ....................................................... 391,548
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Problem 2115 (continued)
Part B: Assuming both companies use the proposed Accounting Standards
Update for lease accounting described in the Chapter 15 Supplement.
Requirement 1
Digital would report the cash inflow of $28,329,472 from the sale of the bonds as a
June 30, 2016*
Interest expense (6% x $28,329,472) ...................... 1,699,768
December 31, 2016**
Interest expense (6% x [$28,329,472 + 99,768]) ...... 1,705,754
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Problem 2115 (continued)
Requirement 2
Calculation of the present value of lease payments
Midsouth would report the $6,000,000* investment in the switching equipment and its
financing with a lease as a significant noncash investing and financing activity in the
disclosure notes to the financial statements.
The $783,096 ($391,548* + 391,548**) cash lease payments are divided into the
interest portion and the principal portion. The interest portion, $168,254, from
Calculations:
September 30, 2016*
Right-of-use equipment (calculated above) ...................... 6,000,000
Lease payable (calculated in above) .............................. 6,000,000
December 31, 2016**
Interest expense (3% x [$6 million 391,548]) ................. 168,254
Lease payable (difference) ............................................... 223,294
Cash (rental payment) ................................................... 391,548
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Problem 2115 (continued)
Requirement 3
A lessor classifies its cash receipts from lease payments as operating activities
in its statement of cash flows after initially reporting its acquisition of a lease
receivable and derecognition of the leased asset as a supplemental noncash
Calculations:
September 30, 2016*
Lease receivable (PV of lease payments) ......................... 6,000,000
Inventory of equipment (lessor’s cost) ........................ 6,000,000
December 31, 2016**
Cash (rental payment)....................................................... 391,548
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21100 Intermediate Accounting, 8/e
Problem 2115 (concluded)
Requirement 4
MDS would report the $6,000,000* lease of the switching equipment as a
noncash transaction in the disclosure notes to the financial statements.
Calculations:
September 30, 2016*
Lease receivable (present value) ....................................... 6,000,000
December 31, 2016**
Cash (rental payment) ....................................................... 391,548

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